Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24609268›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2014

Isolated nuclei adapt to force and reveal a mechanotransduction pathway in the nucleus.

Christophe Guilluy, Lukas D Osborne, Laurianne Van Landeghem, Lisa Sharek, Richard Superfine, Rafael Garcia-Mata, Keith Burridge

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 375 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
375citing papers in PubMed
22.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

375 citing papers in PubMed, 579 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Material-Induced Nuclear Deformation Controls Chromatin Architecture in Adipose Stem Cells.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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315 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christophe GuilluyDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Lukas D OsborneDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Laurianne Van LandeghemDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Lisa SharekDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Richard SuperfineDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Rafael Garcia-MataDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Keith Burridge1] Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA [2] Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, and UNC McAllister Heart Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Funding

INTERACTIVE GRAPHICS FOR MOLECULAR STUDIES &MICROSCOPYP41EB002025 · NIBIB · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUPERFINE, RICHARD · 2003 to 2019
$16.9M
STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF FOCAL ADHESIONSR01GM029860 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BURRIDGE, KEITH · 1985 to 2018
$6.7M
Virtual Lung Project: Integrated Modeling of EpithelialR01HL077546 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUPERFINE, RICHARD · 2006 to 2010
$3.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077546NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL077546-03A2NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB002025NIBIB NIH HHS P41-EB002025-23A1NIGMS NIH HHS GM029860NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM029860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanical forces influence many aspects of cell behaviour. Forces are detected and transduced into biochemical signals by force-bearing molecular elements located at the cell surface, in adhesion complexes or in cytoskeletal structures. The nucleus is physically connected to the cell surface through the cytoskeleton and the linker of nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (LINC) complex, allowing rapid mechanical stress transmission from adhesions to the nucleus. Although it has been demonstrated that nuclei experience force, the direct effect of force on the nucleus is not known. Here we show that isolated nuclei are able to respond to force by adjusting their stiffness to resist the applied tension. Using magnetic tweezers, we found that applying force on nesprin-1 triggers nuclear stiffening that does not involve chromatin or nuclear actin, but requires an intact nuclear lamina and emerin, a protein of the inner nuclear membrane. Emerin becomes tyrosine phosphorylated in response to force and mediates the nuclear mechanical response to tension. Our results demonstrate that mechanotransduction is not restricted to cell surface receptors and adhesions but can occur in the nucleus.

Indexed as

Cell LineCell NucleusChromatinCytoskeletal ProteinsCytoskeletonDNAFocal Adhesion Kinase 1HeLa CellsHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHumansHydroxamic AcidsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMechanotransduction, CellularMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsChromatinCytoskeletal ProteinsDNAemerinFocal Adhesion Kinase 1Histone Deacetylase InhibitorsHydroxamic AcidsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-ablPTK2 protein, humanRNA, Small InterferingSUN1 protein, humanSUN2 protein, humanSYNE1 protein, humantrichostatin A

Identifiers

PMID24609268
PMCPMC4085695
OpenAlexW1971563489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.