Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24608899›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

An evaluation of a SVA retrotransposon in the FUS promoter as a transcriptional regulator and its association to ALS.

Abigail L Savage, Thomas P Wilm, Kejhal Khursheed, Aleksey Shatunov, Karen E Morrison, Pamela J Shaw, Christopher E Shaw, Bradley Smith, Gerome Breen, Ammar Al-Chalabi and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Characterisation of the Function of a SINE-VNTR-Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Genome research · 2021
    Article
  13. CRISPR Deletion of a SVA Retrotransposon Demonstrates Function as aInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. A SINE-VNTR-International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Non-coding genetic variation shaping mental health.Current opinion in psychology · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Abigail L SavageDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, Institute of Translational Medicine, The University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Thomas P WilmDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, Institute of Translational Medicine, The University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Kejhal Khursheed
Aleksey ShatunovClinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Karen E MorrisonSchool of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, College of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom; and Neurosciences Division, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom.
Pamela J ShawAcademic Unit of Neurology, Department of Neuroscience, Sheffield Institute for Translational Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom.
Christopher E ShawClinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Bradley SmithClinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Gerome BreenMRC Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Research Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, United Kingdom; National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research, Centre for Mental Health, South London, United Kingdom; and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust and Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Ammar Al-ChalabiClinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Diana MossDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Institute of Translational Medicine, The University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Vivien J BubbDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, Institute of Translational Medicine, The University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
John P QuinnDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, Institute of Translational Medicine, The University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
University of Liverpool · GBKing's College London · GBCentre for Mental Health · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GBUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0500289Medical Research Council G0501573Medical Research Council G0600974Medical Research Council G0900635Medical Research Council G0900688Medical Research Council G1100695Medical Research Council MC_G1000733Medical Research Council MR/L501529/1Wellcome Trust 089701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic mutations of FUS have been linked to many diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration. A primate specific and polymorphic retrotransposon of the SINE-VNTR-Alu (SVA) family is present upstream of the FUS gene. Here we have demonstrated that this retrotransposon can act as a classical transcriptional regulatory domain in the context of a reporter gene construct both in vitro in the human SK-N-AS neuroblastoma cell line and in vivo in a chick embryo model. We have also demonstrated that the SVA is composed of multiple distinct regulatory domains, one of which is a variable number tandem repeat (VNTR). The ability of the SVA and its component parts to direct reporter gene expression supported a hypothesis that this region could direct differential FUS expression in vivo. The SVA may therefore contribute to the modulation of FUS expression exhibited in and associated with neurological disorders including ALS where FUS regulation may be an important parameter in progression of the disease. As VNTRs are often clinical associates for disease progression we determined the extent of polymorphism within the SVA. In total 2 variants of the SVA were identified based within a central VNTR. Preliminary analysis addressed the association of these SVA variants within a small sporadic ALS cohort but did not reach statistical significance, although we did not include other parameters such as SNPs within the SVA or an environmental factor in this analysis. The latter may be particularly important as the transcriptional and epigenetic properties of the SVA are likely to be directed by the environment of the cell.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsBase SequenceCase-Control StudiesCell Line, TumorChick EmbryoGenetic Association StudiesHumansMinisatellite RepeatsRegulatory Elements, TranscriptionalRetroelementsRNA-Binding Protein FUSSequence Analysis, DNATranscription, GeneticRetroelementsRNA-Binding Protein FUS

Identifiers

PMID24608899
PMCPMC3946630
OpenAlexW2049369145

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.