Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24608380›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Enhancement of antitumor immunity using a DNA-based replicon vaccine derived from Semliki Forest virus.

Liang Zhang, Yue Wang, Yi Xiao, Yu Wang, JinKai Dong, Kun Gao, Yan Gao, Xi Wang, Wei Zhang, Yuanji Xu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Immunogenicity of RNA Replicons Encoding HIV Env Immunogens Designed for Self-Assembly into Nanoparticles.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liang ZhangBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Haidian district, Beijing, China.
Yue WangBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Haidian district, Beijing, China; National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, China-CDC, Beijing, China.
Yi XiaoBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Haidian district, Beijing, China; Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of General Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China.
Yu WangBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Haidian district, Beijing, China.
JinKai DongBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Haidian district, Beijing, China.
Kun GaoBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Haidian district, Beijing, China.
Yan GaoBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Haidian district, Beijing, China.
Xi WangBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Haidian district, Beijing, China.
Wei ZhangBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Haidian district, Beijing, China.
Yuanji XuBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Haidian district, Beijing, China.
JinQi YanBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Haidian district, Beijing, China.
JiYun YuBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Haidian district, Beijing, China.
Institute of Basic Medical Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesNational Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention,China CDC · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A DNA-based replicon vaccine derived from Semliki Forest virus, PSVK-shFcG-GM/B7.1 (Fig. 1a) was designed for tumor immunotherapy as previously constructed. The expression of the fusion tumor antigen (survivin and hCGβ-CTP37) and adjuvant molecular protein (Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor/ GM-CSF/B7.1) genes was confirmed by Immunofluorescence assay in vitro, and immunohistochemistry assay in vivo. In this paper, the immunological effect of this vaccine was determined using immunological assays as well as animal models. The results showed that this DNA vaccine induced both humoral and cellular immune responses in C57BL/6 mice after immunization, as evaluated by the ratio of CD4+/CD8+ cells and the release of IFN-γ. Furthermore, the vaccination of C57BL/6 mice with PSVK-shFcG-GM/B7.1 significantly delayed the in vivo growth of tumors in animal models (survivin+ and hCGβ+ murine melanoma, B16) when compared to vaccination with the empty vector or the other control constructs (Fig. 1b). These data indicate that this type of replicative DNA vaccine could be developed as a promising approach for tumor immunotherapy. Meanwhile, these results provide a basis for further study in vaccine pharmacodynamics and pharmacology, and lay a solid foundation for clinical application.

Indexed as

AnimalsCancer VaccinesCell Line, TumorFemaleGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansImmunity, CellularImmunity, HumoralMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRepliconSemliki forest virusVaccines, DNACancer VaccinesGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorVaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID24608380
PMCPMC3946523
OpenAlexW2073352965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.