Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24607233›Full record

ArticleNeuron2014

The adaptive trade-off between detection and discrimination in cortical representations and behavior.

Douglas R Ollerenshaw, He J V Zheng, Daniel C Millard, Qi Wang, Garrett B Stanley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Deviance detection via competitive inhibition between local neocortical ensembles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
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  7. Multiple Distinct Timescales of Rapid Sensory Adaption in the Thalamocortical Circuit.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
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  15. Adaptive control of synaptic plasticity integrates micro- and macroscopic network function.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Efficient and adaptive sensory codes.Nature neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  20. Rapid Cortical Adaptation and the Role of Thalamic Synchrony during Wakefulness.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Douglas R OllerenshawCoulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, 313 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.
He J V ZhengCoulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, 313 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.
Daniel C MillardCoulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, 313 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.
Qi WangCoulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, 313 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.
Garrett B StanleyCoulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, 313 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA. Electronic address: garrett.stanley@bme.gatech.edu.

Funding

Thalamic synchrony and the gating of information flow to cortexR01NS048285 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI STANLEY, GARRETT B. · 2004 to 2014
$2.3M
Context dependent tactile sensory processing in the rat vibrissa systemF31NS074797 · NINDS · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI OLLERENSHAW, DOUGLAS ROBERT · 2011 to 2013
$62k
NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS074797NINDS NIH HHS F31NS074797NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS048285NINDS NIH HHS R01NS48285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has long been posited that detectability of sensory inputs can be sacrificed in favor of improved discriminability and that sensory adaptation may mediate this trade-off. The extent to which this trade-off exists behaviorally and the complete picture of the underlying neural representations that likely subserve the phenomenon remain unclear. In the rodent vibrissa system, an ideal observer analysis of cortical activity measured using voltage-sensitive dye imaging in anesthetized animals was combined with behavioral detection and discrimination tasks, thalamic recordings from awake animals, and computational modeling to show that spatial discrimination performance was improved following adaptation, but at the expense of the ability to detect weak stimuli. Together, these results provide direct behavioral evidence for the trade-off between detectability and discriminability, that this trade-off can be modulated through bottom-up sensory adaptation, and that these effects correspond to important changes in thalamocortical coding properties.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCerebral CortexDiscrimination, PsychologicalElectric StimulationFemalePsychometricsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReaction TimeThalamusTouch PerceptionVibrissae

Identifiers

PMID24607233
PMCPMC4026261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.