Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24606943›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2014

Noise and information transmission in promoters with multiple internal States.

Georg Rieckh, Gašper Tkačik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Invariant nonequilibrium dynamics in gene regulation optimize information flow.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Eukaryotic gene regulation at equilibrium, or non?Current opinion in systems biology · 2022
    Article
  7. Quantifying information of intracellular signaling: progress with machine learning.Reports on progress in physics. Physical Society (Great Britain) · 2022
    Review
  8. Nonequilibrium models of optimal enhancer function.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Estimating information in time-varying signals.PLoS computational biology · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Information processing in bacteria: memory, computation, and statistical physics: a key issues review.Reports on progress in physics. Physical Society (Great Britain) · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Georg RieckhInstitute of Science and Technology Austria, Am Campus 1, Klosterneuburg, Austria. Electronic address: georg.rieckh@ist.ac.at.
Gašper TkačikInstitute of Science and Technology Austria, Am Campus 1, Klosterneuburg, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Based on the measurements of noise in gene expression performed during the past decade, it has become customary to think of gene regulation in terms of a two-state model, where the promoter of a gene can stochastically switch between an ON and an OFF state. As experiments are becoming increasingly precise and the deviations from the two-state model start to be observable, we ask about the experimental signatures of complex multistate promoters, as well as the functional consequences of this additional complexity. In detail, we i), extend the calculations for noise in gene expression to promoters described by state transition diagrams with multiple states, ii), systematically compute the experimentally accessible noise characteristics for these complex promoters, and iii), use information theory to evaluate the channel capacities of complex promoter architectures and compare them with the baseline provided by the two-state model. We find that adding internal states to the promoter generically decreases channel capacity, except in certain cases, three of which (cooperativity, dual-role regulation, promoter cycling) we analyze in detail.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationModels, GeneticPromoter Regions, GeneticTranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID24606943
PMCPMC4026790

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.