Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24605449›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical entomology2014

Seasonal variation in spatial distributions of Anopheles gambiae in a Sahelian village: evidence for aestivation.

Tovi Lehmann, A Dao, A S Yaro, M Diallo, S Timbiné, D L Huestis, A Adamou, Y Kassogué, A I Traoré

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical entomology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Chagas disease vector control and Taylor's law.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2017
    Article
  17. Tracing the origin of the early wet-seasonEvolutionary applications · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tovi LehmannLaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, NIAID, NIH, Rockville, MD 208&52, USA. tlehmann@niaid.nih.gov
A DaoMali International Center for Excellence in Research (ICER), University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies, Bamako, Mali.
A S YaroMali International Center for Excellence in Research (ICER), University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies, Bamako, Mali.
M DialloMali International Center for Excellence in Research (ICER), University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies, Bamako, Mali.
S TimbinéMali International Center for Excellence in Research (ICER), University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies, Bamako, Mali.
D L HuestisLaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, NIAID, NIH, Rockville, MD 208&52, USA.
A AdamouMali International Center for Excellence in Research (ICER), University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies, Bamako, Mali.
Y KassoguéMali International Center for Excellence in Research (ICER), University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies, Bamako, Mali.
A I TraoréMali International Center for Excellence in Research (ICER), University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies, Bamako, Mali.

Funding

Mali International Center for Excellence in Research: Vectors and Hosts of Parasitic Infectious DiseasesZIAAI001062 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LEHMANN, TOVI · 2009 to 2025
$17.3M
Ecology of Disease VectorsZIAAI001196 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LEHMANN, TOVI · 2014 to 2025
$8.9M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AI999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in spatial distribution of mosquitoes over time in a Sahelian village were studied to understand the sources of the mosquitoes during the dry season when no larval sites are found. At that time, the sources of Anopheles gambiae Giles may be local shelters used by aestivating mosquitoes or migrants from distant populations. The mosquito distribution was more aggregated during the dry season, when few houses had densities 7- to 24-fold higher than expected. The high-density houses during the dry season differed from those of the wet season. Most high-density houses during the dry season changed between years, yet their vicinity was rather stable. Scan statistics confirmed the presence of one or two adjacent hotspots in the dry season, usually found on one edge of the village. These hotspots shifted between the early and late dry season. During the wet season, the hotspots were relatively stable near the main larval site. The locations of the hotspots in the wet season and early and late dry season were similar between years. Season-specific, stable, and focal hotspots are inconsistent with the predictions based on the arrival of migrants from distant localities during the dry season, but are consistent with the predictions based on local shelters used by aestivating mosquitoes. Targeting hotspots in Sahelian villages for vector control may not be effective because the degree of aggregation is moderate, the hotspots are not easily predicted, and they are not the sources of the population. However, targeting the dry-season shelters may be highly cost-effective, once they can be identified and predicted.

Indexed as

EstivationAnimalsAnophelesFemaleHousingHumansMaleMaliPopulation DensityPopulation DynamicsSeasons

Identifiers

PMID24605449
PMCPMC3960504

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.