Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24605136›Full record

ArticleEcancermedicalscience2014

Relationship of CK8/18 expression pattern to breast cancer immunohistochemical subtyping in Egyptian patients.

Hayam A Aiad, Rehab M Samaka, Nancy Y Asaad, Mona A Kandil, Mohamed A Shehata, Islam M Miligy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecancermedicalscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. CK8/18 and Claudin Profile of Female Breast Cancers from Botswana.Breast cancer : basic and clinical research · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hayam A AiadDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, 32511, Egypt.
Rehab M SamakaDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, 32511, Egypt.
Nancy Y AsaadDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, 32511, Egypt.
Mona A KandilDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, 32511, Egypt.
Mohamed A ShehataDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, 32511, Egypt.
Islam M MiligyDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, 32511, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immunohistochemical (IHC) subtyping of breast cancer can be a useful substitute for gene expression analysis. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship of CK8/18 to the biology of breast carcinoma (BC) represented by its IHC subtypes. The IHC expression of CK8/18 was correlated with IHC subtypes of BC using ER, PR, HER2/neu, and Ki67 LI (with cutoff 14%). All cases showed CK 8/18 expression in tumour cells with varying degree of intensities; 49/70 cases (70%) showed diffuse cytoplasmic expression (loss of membranous pattern), while 21/70 cases (30%) showed membrano-cytoplasmic pattern. Adjacent non-neoplastic breast lobules showed membrano-cytoplasmic pattern in 58% of cases, which was significantly different from the pattern in invasive cancer (P = 0.002). A loss of membranous pattern in malignant tumours was significantly associated with higher tumour grade (P = 0.02), higher mitotic count (P = 0.03), and negative HER2/neu status (P = 0.04). CK 8/18 H score ranged between 1 and 290 with mean ± SD was 181 ± 70.54. Tumours with lower CK 8/18 H score were in the advanced stage group (P = 0.04). Low CK8/18 H score and loss of membranous pattern were significantly associated with triple negative (TN) subtype as compared with luminal subtype (P = 0.006 and P = 0.026, respectively). In addition, CK8/18 with lost membranous pattern was significantly associated with TN subtype compared with HER2/neu positive subtype (P = 0.001). However, there was no significant difference between luminal A and B subtypes regarding CK8/18 H score or pattern of expression. This study concluded that low CK8/18 H score and loss of membranous pattern of CK8/18 are associated with worse prognostic features and TN subtype.

Indexed as

breast carcinomaCK8/18immunohistochemical subtypingKi67 labelling index

Identifiers

PMID24605136
PMCPMC3931531

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.