Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24604164›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pathology2014

Endothelial cells promote stem-like phenotype of glioma cells through activating the Hedgehog pathway.

Guang-Ning Yan, Lang Yang, Yang-Fan Lv, Yu Shi, Li-Li Shen, Xiao-Hong Yao, Qiao-Nan Guo, Peng Zhang, You-Hong Cui, Xia Zhang and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Understanding Glioblastoma Dynamics Using 3D Organoids and Engineered Extracellular Matrix.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  4. NSUN7-mediated mJournal of translational medicine · 2025
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guang-Ning YanInstitute of Pathology and Southwest Cancer Centre, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University and Key Laboratory of Tumour Immunopathology, Ministry of Education of China, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Lang Yang
Yang-Fan Lv
Yu Shi
Li-Li Shen
Xiao-Hong Yao
Qiao-Nan Guo
Peng Zhang
You-Hong Cui
Xia Zhang
Xiu-Wu Bian
De-Yu Guo
Army Medical University · CNSouthwest Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microenvironmental regulation of cancer stem cells (CSCs) strongly influences the onset and spread of cancer. The way in which glioma cells interact with their microenvironment and acquire the phenotypes of CSCs remains elusive. We investigated how communication between vascular endothelial cells and glioma cells promoted the properties of glioma stem cells (GSCs). We observed that CD133(+) GSCs were located closely to Shh(+) endothelial cells in specimens of human glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). In both in vitro and in vivo studies, we found that endothelial cells promoted the appearance of CSC-like glioma cells, as demonstrated by increases in tumourigenicity and expression of stemness genes such as Sox2, Olig2, Bmi1 and CD133 in glioma cells that were co-cultured with endothelial cells. Knockdown of Smo in glioma cells led to a significant reduction of their CSC-like phenotype formation in vitro and in vivo. Endothelial cells with Shh knockdown failed to promote Hedgehog (HH) pathway activation and CSC-like phenotype formation in co-cultured glioma cells. By examination of glioma tissue specimens from 65 patients, we found that the survival of glioma patients was closely correlated with the expression of both Shh by endothelial cells and Gli1 by perivascular glioma cells. Taken together, our study demonstrates that endothelial cells in the tumour microenvironment provide Shh to activate the HH signalling pathway in glioma cells, thereby promoting GSC properties and glioma propagation.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAC133 AntigenAllograftsAnimalsAntigens, CDBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorEndothelial CellsFemaleGlioblastomaGliomaGlycoproteinsHedgehog ProteinsHumansMaleMiceAC133 AntigenAntigens, CDGlycoproteinsHedgehog ProteinsPeptidesPROM1 protein, humanProm1 protein, mouseSHH protein, humanendothelial cellglioma stem cellhedgehog pathwayniche

Identifiers

PMID24604164
PMCPMC4260128
OpenAlexW1969421850

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.