Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24603867›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2014

CRISPR-mediated targeted mRNA degradation in the archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus.

Ziga Zebec, Andrea Manica, Jing Zhang, Malcolm F White, Christa Schleper

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of bacteriology · 2026
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  6. How Do Thermophiles Organize Their Genomes?Microbes and environments · 2024
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ziga ZebecDepartment of Ecogenomics and Systems Biology, University of Vienna, Archaea Biology and Ecogenomics Division, Althanstr. 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria and Biomedical Sciences Research Complex, School of Biology St Andrews University, St Andrews KY16 9ST, UK.
Andrea Manica
Jing Zhang
Malcolm F White
Christa Schleper
University of Vienna · ATUniversity of St Andrews · GB

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 25369Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M000400/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recently discovered clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)-mediated virus defense represents an adaptive immune system in many bacteria and archaea. Small CRISPR RNAs cause cleavage of complementary invading nucleic acids in conjunction with an associated protein or a protein complex. Here, we show CRISPR-mediated cleavage of mRNA from an invading virus in the hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus. More than 40% of the targeted mRNA could be cleaved, as demonstrated by quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Cleavage of the mRNA was visualized by northern analyses and cleavage sites were mapped. In vitro, the same substrates were cleaved by the purified CRISPR-associated CMR complex from Sulfolobus solfataricus. The in vivo system was also re-programmed to knock down mRNA of a selected chromosomal gene (β-galactosidase) using an artificial miniCRISPR locus. With a single complementary spacer, ∼50% reduction of the targeted mRNA and of corresponding intracellular protein activity was achieved. Our results demonstrate in vivo cleavage of mRNA in a prokaryote mediated by small RNAs (i.e. analogous to RNA interference in eukaryotes) and the re-programming of the system to silence specific genes of interest.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsRNA CleavageRNA, MessengerRNA, Small UntranslatedSulfolobus solfataricusRNA, MessengerRNA, Small Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID24603867
PMCPMC4005642
OpenAlexW2138562810

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.