Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24603819›Full record

ArticleThe European respiratory journal2014

Transglutaminase 2: a new player in bronchopulmonary dysplasia?

Thilo J Witsch, Gero Niess, Elpidoforos Sakkas, Tatyana Likhoshvay, Simone Becker, Susanne Herold, Konstantin Mayer, István Vadász, Jesse D Roberts, Werner Seeger and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European respiratory journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Animal models of bronchopulmonary dysplasia. The preterm baboon models.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Thilo J WitschDept of Internal Medicine, University of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center, Giessen.
Gero NiessDept of Internal Medicine, University of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center, Giessen Dept of Lung Development and Remodelling, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Elpidoforos SakkasDept of Internal Medicine, University of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center, Giessen Dept of Lung Development and Remodelling, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Tatyana LikhoshvayDept of Internal Medicine, University of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center, Giessen Dept of Lung Development and Remodelling, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Simone BeckerDept of Internal Medicine, University of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center, Giessen Dept of Lung Development and Remodelling, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Susanne HeroldDept of Internal Medicine, University of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center, Giessen.
Konstantin MayerDept of Internal Medicine, University of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center, Giessen.
István VadászDept of Internal Medicine, University of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center, Giessen.
Jesse D RobertsCardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA.
Werner SeegerDept of Internal Medicine, University of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center, Giessen Dept of Lung Development and Remodelling, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Rory E MortyDept of Internal Medicine, University of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center, Giessen Dept of Lung Development and Remodelling, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany rory.morty@mpi-bn.mpg.de.
Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center · DEMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research · DEUniversity of Giessen · DEMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Mechanisms regulating PKGI proteolysis and modulation of pulmonary SMC phenotypeR01HL096779 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROBERTS, JESSE D · 2010 to 2013
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-094608NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant remodelling of the extracellular matrix in the developing lung may underlie arrested alveolarisation associated with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Transglutaminases are regulators of extracellular matrix remodelling. Therefore, the expression and activity of transglutaminases were assessed in lungs from human neonates with BPD and in a rodent model of BPD. Transglutaminase expression and localisation were assessed by RT-PCR, immunoblotting, activity assay and immunohistochemical analyses of human and mouse lung tissues. Transglutaminase regulation by transforming growth factor (TGF)-β was investigated in lung cells by luciferase-based reporter assay and RT-PCR. TGF-β signalling was neutralised in vivo in an animal model of BPD, to determine whether TGF-β mediated the hyperoxia-induced changes in transglutaminase expression. Transglutaminase 2 expression was upregulated in the lungs of preterm infants with BPD and in the lungs of hyperoxia-exposed mouse pups, where lung development was arrested. Transglutaminase 2 localised to the developing alveolar septa. TGF-β was identified as a regulator of transglutaminase 2 expression in human and mouse lung epithelial cells. In vivo neutralisation of TGF-β signalling partially restored normal lung structure and normalised lung transglutaminase 2 mRNA expression. Our data point to a role for perturbed transglutaminase 2 activity in the arrested alveolarisation associated with BPD.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicAnimalsBronchopulmonary DysplasiaEpithelial CellsExtracellular MatrixFemaleGene Expression RegulationGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansHyperoxiaInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureLungMaleMiceGTP-Binding ProteinsProtein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2Transforming Growth Factor betaTransglutaminases

Identifiers

PMID24603819
PMCPMC4212268
OpenAlexW2047063519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.