Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24603807›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Adaptation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Cystic Fibrosis airways influences virulence of Staphylococcus aureus in vitro and murine models of co-infection.

Rossella Baldan, Cristina Cigana, Francesca Testa, Irene Bianconi, Maura De Simone, Danilo Pellin, Clelia Di Serio, Alessandra Bragonzi, Daniela M Cirillo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The presence of cystic fibrosis-related diabetes modifies the sputum microbiome in cystic fibrosis disease.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
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  16. Selected strategies to fight pathogenic bacteria.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2023
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  17. Strain-dependent interactions ofCanadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2023
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  19. AIMS microbiology · 2023
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  20. Biofilm Formation byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rossella BaldanEmerging Bacterial Pathogens Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Cristina CiganaInfection and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Francesca TestaEmerging Bacterial Pathogens Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Irene BianconiInfection and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Maura De SimoneInfection and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Danilo PellinUniversity Centre for Statistics in the Biomedical Sciences, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Clelia Di SerioUniversity Centre for Statistics in the Biomedical Sciences, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Alessandra BragonziInfection and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Daniela M CirilloEmerging Bacterial Pathogens Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
San Raffaele University of Rome · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis (CF) airways disease represents an example of polymicrobial infection whereby different bacterial species can interact and influence each other. In CF patients Staphylococcus aureus is often the initial pathogen colonizing the lungs during childhood, while Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the predominant pathogen isolated in adolescents and adults. During chronic infection, P. aeruginosa undergoes adaptation to cope with antimicrobial therapy, host response and co-infecting pathogens. However, S. aureus and P. aeruginosa often co-exist in the same niche influencing the CF pathogenesis. The goal of this study was to investigate the reciprocal interaction of P. aeruginosa and S. aureus and understand the influence of P. aeruginosa adaptation to the CF lung in order to gain important insight on the interplay occurring between the two main pathogens of CF airways, which is still largely unknown. P. aeruginosa reference strains and eight lineages of clinical strains, including early and late clonal isolates from different patients with CF, were tested for growth inhibition of S. aureus. Next, P. aeruginosa/S. aureus competition was investigated in planktonic co-culture, biofilm, and mouse pneumonia model. P. aeruginosa reference and early strains, isolated at the onset of chronic infection, outcompeted S. aureus in vitro and in vivo models of co-infection. On the contrary, our results indicated a reduced capacity to outcompete S. aureus of P. aeruginosa patho-adaptive strains, isolated after several years of chronic infection and carrying several phenotypic changes temporally associated with CF lung adaptation. Our findings provide relevant information with respect to interspecies interaction and disease progression in CF.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsAntibiosisBacteriological TechniquesBiofilmsCoinfectionCystic FibrosisDisease Models, AnimalHost-Pathogen InteractionsLungMaleMice, Inbred C57BLPseudomonas aeruginosaRespiratory SystemSpecies SpecificityStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID24603807
PMCPMC3945726
OpenAlexW1994917518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.