Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24603698›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2014

Chronic exposure to type-I IFN under lymphopenic conditions alters CD4 T cell homeostasis.

Cecile Le Saout, Rebecca B Hasley, Hiromi Imamichi, Lueng Tcheung, Zonghui Hu, Megan A Luckey, Jung-Hyun Park, Scott K Durum, Mindy Smith, Adam W Rupert and 3 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00001281 recruitingnot on this map

Studies of the Pathogenesis of HIV Infection in Human Peripheral Blood Cells and/or Body Fluids in People Living With and Without HIV

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran1993Enrolled2,419ConditionsHIV, Immunodeficiencies, Infectious Diseases
NCT00789009 recruitingnot on this map

Clinical and Immunologic Monitoring of Patients With Known or Suspected HIV Infection

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran2008Enrolled600ConditionsHIV
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Irgm1 Restrains CD8European journal of immunology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Advances in IL-7 Research on Tumour Therapy.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. The Role of IL-7 and IL-7R in Cancer Pathophysiology and Immunotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Intranasal Vaccination with rePcrV Protects againstJournal of immunology research · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Cecile Le SaoutCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Rebecca B HasleyCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Hiromi ImamichiCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Lueng TcheungCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Zonghui HuBiostatistics Research Branch, DCR, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Megan A LuckeyExperimental Immunology Branch, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Jung-Hyun ParkExperimental Immunology Branch, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Scott K DurumLaboratory of Immunoregulation, CCR, NCI, NIH, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
Mindy SmithCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Adam W RupertAIDS Monitoring Labs. Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
Michael C SnellerCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
H Clifford LaneCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Marta CatalfamoCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Office of Extramural Research · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USCenter for Cancer Research · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USLeidos (United States) · US

Funding

Pathogenesis and Treatment of HIV InfectionZIAAI000585 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LANE, CLIFFORD · 2009 to 2025
$26.8M
Post-Transcriptional Regulation of Interleukin-7 Receptor ExpressionZIABC011214 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PARK, JUNG-HYUN · 2009 to 2025
$15.9M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001E
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV infection and the associated chronic immune activation alter T cell homeostasis leading to CD4 T cell depletion and CD8 T cell expansion. The mechanisms behind these outcomes are not totally defined and only partially explained by the direct cytopathic effect of the virus. In this manuscript, we addressed the impact of lymphopenia and chronic exposure to IFN-α on T cell homeostasis. In a lymphopenic murine model, this interaction led to decreased CD4 counts and CD8 T cell expansion in association with an increase in the Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 1 (STAT1) levels resulting in enhanced CD4 T cell responsiveness to IFN-α. Thus, in the setting of HIV infection, chronic stimulation of this pathway could be detrimental for CD4 T cell homeostasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalFlow CytometryHIV InfectionsHomeostasisHumansInterferon Type ILymphopeniaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutInterferon Type I

Identifiers

PMID24603698
PMCPMC3946368
OpenAlexW1984319607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.