Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24603021›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2015

Neural correlates of 'distracting' from emotion during autobiographical recollection.

Ekaterina Denkova, Sanda Dolcos, Florin Dolcos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Common and distinct correlates of construction and elaboration of episodic-autobiographical memory: An ALE meta-analysis.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2023
    Pooled it
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  12. Eye-Movement Intervention Enhances Extinction via Amygdala Deactivation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ekaterina DenkovaAlberta Cognitive Neuroscience Group, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Psychology Department, Neuroscience Program, and Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA.
Sanda DolcosAlberta Cognitive Neuroscience Group, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Psychology Department, Neuroscience Program, and Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA.
Florin DolcosAlberta Cognitive Neuroscience Group, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Psychology Department, Neuroscience Program, and Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA Alberta Cognitive Neuroscience Group, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Psychology Department, Neuroscience Program, and Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA Alberta Cognitive Neuroscience Group, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Psychology Department, Neuroscience Program, and Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA fdolcos@illinois.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Remembering emotional autobiographical memories (AMs) is important for emotional well-being, and investigation of the role of emotion regulation (ER) during AM recollection has relevance for understanding mental health issues. Although significant progress has been made in understanding the brain mechanisms underlying ER and AM, less is known about the role of ER during AM recollection. The present study investigated how focusing away (or 'distracting') from the emotional content during AM recollection influences the subjective re-experiencing of emotions and the associated neural correlates, by manipulating the retrieval focus of participants who remembered emotional AMs while fMRI data were recorded. First, focusing away from emotion led to decreased self-reported emotional responses, along with increased engagement of ER-related regions (ventro-medial prefrontal cortex, vmPFC), and reduced activity in emotion-related regions (amygdala, AMY). Second, increased vmPFC activity was linked to reduced emotional ratings, during the non-emotional focus. Third, mediation analysis identified vmPFC as a functional hub integrating affective signals from AMY and mediating their impact on the subjective re-experiencing of emotion, according to the current retrieval focus. Collectively, these findings shed light on the neural mechanisms underlying the ability to effectively switch attentional focus away from emotions during AM recollections and have direct relevance for understanding, preventing and treating affective disorders, characterised by reduced ability to regulate emotions.

Indexed as

Memory, EpisodicAdolescentAdultAmygdalaAttentionEmotionsFemaleFunctional LateralityHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMental RecallMiddle AgedPrefrontal CortexYoung Adultemotional disordersemotion controlpersonal memoriesventro-medial PFC

Identifiers

PMID24603021
PMCPMC4321616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.