Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24602546›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS2014

Efficacy of various analgesics on shoulder function and rotator cuff tendon-to-bone healing in a rat (Rattus norvegicus) model.

Adam C Caro, Jennica J Tucker, Sarah M Yannascoli, Andrew A Dunkman, Stephen J Thomas, Louis J Soslowsky

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Relationship between altered knee kinematics and subchondral bone remodeling in a clinically translational model of ACL injury.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Effects of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Therapy on Rat Achilles Tendon Healing.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2020
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Clinical Management of Pain in Rodents.Comparative medicine · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Pulsed electromagnetic field therapy improves tendon-to-bone healing in a rat rotator cuff repair model.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Effect of simvastatin on rat supraspinatus tendon mechanical and histological properties in a diet-induced hypercholesterolemia model.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adam C CaroUniversity Laboratory Animal Resources, Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, McKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jennica J TuckerMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sarah M YannascoliMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Andrew A DunkmanMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Stephen J ThomasMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Louis J SoslowskyMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. soslowsk@upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

The Role of Hyaluronic Acid Receptors in Tendon HealingP30AR050950 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PIGNOLO, ROBERT JOHN · 2006 to 2015
$6.2M
Translational Research and Laboratory Animal Medicine Education for VeterinariansR25OD010986 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GAERTNER, DIANE J. · 2012 to 2015
$238k
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR050950NIAMS NIH HHS P30AR050950NIH HHS 8R25OD010986NIH HHS R25 OD010986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although relief of postoperative pain is an imperative aspect of animal welfare, analgesics that do not interfere with the scientific goals of the study must be used. Here we compared the efficacy of different analgesic agents by using an established rat model of supraspinatus tendon healing and a novel gait-analysis system. We hypothesized that different analgesic agents would all provide pain relief in this model but would cause differences in tendon-to-bone healing and gait parameters. Buprenorphine, ibuprofen, tramadol-gabapentin, and acetaminophen were compared with a no-analgesia control group. Gait measures (stride length and vertical force) on the operative forelimb differed between the control group and both the buprenorphine (2 and 4 d postsurgery) and ibuprofen (2 d postsurgery) groups. Step length was different in the control group as compared with the tramadol-gabapentin (2 d after surgery), buprenorphine (2 and 4 d after surgery), and ibuprofen (2 d after surgery) groups. Regarding tendon-to-bone healing, the ibuprofen group showed less stiffness at the insertion site; no other differences in tendon-to-bone healing were detected. In summary, the analgesics evaluated were associated with differences in both animal gait and tendon-to-bone healing. This information will be useful for improving the management of postsurgical pain without adversely affecting tissue healing. Given its ability to improve gait without impeding healing, we recommend use of buprenorphine for postsurgical pain management in rats. In addition, our gait-analysis system can be used to evaluate new analgesics.

Indexed as

AnalgesicsAnimalsForelimbGaitMalePostoperative PainRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRotator CuffShoulder JointWound HealingAnalgesics

Identifiers

PMID24602546
PMCPMC3966276
OpenAlexW2288714749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.