Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24602114›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of experimental pathology2014

Effects of long-acting somatostatin analogues on redox systems in rat lens in experimental diabetes.

Sirilaksana Kunjara, A Leslie Greenbaum, Milena Sochor, Allan Flyvbjerg, Henning Grønbaek, Patricia McLean

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of experimental pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sirilaksana KunjaraDivision of Biosciences, Research Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, UK.
A Leslie Greenbaum
Milena Sochor
Allan Flyvbjerg
Henning Grønbaek
Patricia McLean
Aarhus University Hospital · DKMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of long-acting somatostatin analogues, angiopeptin (AGP) and Sandostatin (SMS), on the early decline in the lens content of glutathione (GSH), ATP and NADPH and increase in sorbitol were studied in STZ diabetic rats, and comparison was made with the effect of insulin. Three factors prompted this study: (i) the known increase in IGF-1 in ocular tissue in diabetes and antagonistic effect of somatostatins, (ii) the known effect of IGF-1 in increasing lens aldose reductase and (iii) the lack of effect of somatostatins on diabetic hyperglycaemia, the latter enabling a differentiation to be made between effects of hyperglycaemia per se and site(s) of IGF-1/somatostatins. All four metabolites studied showed a significant restoration towards the normal control level after 7 days of treatment with AGP and SMS, and AGP was more effective on levels of GSH and ATP. A significant correlation was found between GSH and ATP across all groups at 7 days treatment. The redox state changes in diabetes include both NADP+/NADPH and NAD+/NADH in the conversion of glucose to sorbitol and via sorbitol dehydrogenase to fructose with a linked decrease in ATP formation via NAD+/NADH regulation of the glycolytic pathway. The interlinked network of change includes the requirement for ATP in the synthesis of GSH. The present study points to possible loci of action of somatostatins in improving metabolic parameters in the diabetic rat lens via effects on aldose reductase and/or glucose transport at GLUT 3.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAldehyde ReductaseAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalGlucoseGlutathioneHyperglycemiaInsulinLens, CrystallineMaleNADPOctreotideOligopeptidesOxidation-ReductionPeptides, CyclicRatsAdenosine TriphosphateAldehyde ReductaseGlucoseGlutathioneInsulinlanreotideNADPOctreotideOligopeptidesPeptides, CyclicSomatostatinangiopeptinATPexperimental diabetes (STZ)glutathioneinsulinrat lensredox systemssandostatin

Identifiers

PMID24602114
PMCPMC3960037
OpenAlexW1974169390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.