Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24600261›Full record

ReviewAdolescent health, medicine and therapeutics2010

Role of colesevelam in managing heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia in adolescents and children.

Travis Sonnett, Jennifer Robinson, Paul Milani, R Keith Campbell

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Adolescent health, medicine and therapeutics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Travis SonnettDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy, Wshington Sate University, Pullman, Wshington, USA.
Jennifer RobinsonDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy, Wshington Sate University, Pullman, Wshington, USA.
Paul MilaniDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy, Wshington Sate University, Pullman, Wshington, USA.
R Keith CampbellDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy, Wshington Sate University, Pullman, Wshington, USA.
Washington State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColesevelam hydrochloride is a synthetic, nonsystemically absorbed polymer that functions as a bile acid sequestrant for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia. Recently, colesevelam was investigated for the treatment of heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) in the pediatric/adolescent population aged 10-17 years.

objectiveThe purpose of this article is to review the disease state of HeFH in children and adolescents, review the pharmacologic mechanism of action, kinetics, and safety profile of colesevelam, analyze the results of a recent clinical trial of colesevelam in the pediatric/adolescent HeFH population, and discuss the role of colesevelam as a viable treatment option for HeFH.

methodsA literature search using Medline (1966-03 May 2010), PubMed (1950-03 May 2010), Science Direct (1994-03 May 2010), and International Pharmaceutical Abstracts (2004-2010) was performed using the search term colesevelam. English language, original research, and review articles were examined, and citations from these articles were also assessed. The manufacturer's prescribing information and the Food and Drug Administration review of the new drug application for the powder formulation were also examined.

resultsA 32-week trial was performed investigating the efficacy of colesevelam as monotherapy or combination therapy with a stable statin regimen. Upon completion of the trial, significant benefits were found in regard to the treatment of HeFH and the lowering of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol, and other secondary measures. Safety and tolerability were also examined throughout the duration of the clinical trial, with adverse drug reactions considered mild in severity.

conclusionColesevelam has been shown to reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels significantly in pediatric/adolescent patients with HeFH, while maintaining a mild side effect profile. Although further research would be beneficial for long-term effects in this population, colesevelam should be considered when developing a treatment regimen for HeFH in the pediatric/adolescent population.

Indexed as

bile acid sequestrantcolesevelamheterozygous familial hypercholesterolemiahyperlipidemiapediatric

Identifiers

PMID24600261
PMCPMC3915789
OpenAlexW2023176714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.