Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24600207›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2014

Factors associated with the use of percutaneous coronary intervention in elderly Chinese patients with a first ST elevated acute myocardial infarction.

Shan Zhou, Jie Chen, Ru-Yi Xu, Hai-Yun Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shan ZhouChinese Navy General Hospital, Fucheng, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jie ChenInstitute of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Ru-Yi XuChinese Navy General Hospital, Fucheng, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hai-Yun WuInstitute of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRapid reperfusion therapies (RT), particularly percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), improve short- and long-term outcomes in patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, a substantial proportion of patients with STEMI, especially older patients, refuse or do not undergo PCI. Our study aims to identify factors associated with the use of PCI in elderly Chinese patients with their first STEMI.

methodElderly (aged 65 years of age or over) patients with STEMI were enrolled between March 2010 and August 2013 at two hospitals in Beijing. Patients with previous myocardial infarction and those with contraindications to reperfusion were excluded. A standardized questionnaire including onset time and severity of symptoms, history of angina pectoris, comorbid illnesses, functional status, family income, health insurance, education, patients' trust in treating physicians, and whether patient was acquainted with a cardiologist was used to collect data from patients or their family.

resultsFive hundred and sixty-eight patients were enrolled. PCI was accepted by 432 (76%) and refused by 136 (24%). Multivariate analysis showed that older age (>75 years; odds ratio [OR], 0.57; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.23-0.78), self-rated mild symptoms (OR, 0.12; 95% CI, 0.06-0.21), lower degree of trust in treating physician (<6 in a 10 point scale; [OR, 0.14; 95% CI, 0.09-0.28]), and not being acquainted with a cardiologist (OR, 0.28; 95% CI, 0.07-0.42) were associated with refusal of PCI.

conclusionPCI was refused by almost one quarter of eligible elderly Chinese patients with a first STEMI. Age, symptom severity, and trust in physician were independent factors associated with the use of PCI in these patients.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctionelderlypercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID24600207
PMCPMC3933465

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