Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24599774›Full record

Trial reportCNS drugs2014

Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor expression on lymphocyte subsets in multiple sclerosis patients treated with interferon-β: evaluation as biomarkers for clinical response.

Juan A García-León, Carlos López-Gómez, Teresa Orpez-Zafra, Virginia Reyes-Garrido, Carmen Marín-Bañasco, Begoña Oliver-Martos, Oscar Fernández, Laura Leyva

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in CNS drugs, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juan A García-LeónUGC Neurociencias Clínicas, Instituto de Biomedicina de Málaga (IBIMA), Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Carlos López-Gómez
Teresa Orpez-Zafra
Virginia Reyes-Garrido
Carmen Marín-Bañasco
Begoña Oliver-Martos
Oscar Fernández
Laura Leyva
Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga · ESHospital Regional Universitario de Málaga · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBoth the adaptative and the innate immune systems interplay in multiple sclerosis (MS) pathogeny. Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are key regulators of the immune response, with activating and inhibitory isoforms.

objectiveIn this study we analysed whether the expression of KIR isoforms is implicated in MS pathogenesis and in the therapeutic response to interferon (IFN)-β.

methodsPeripheral blood samples were collected from 78 IFN-β-treated MS patients and 46 healthy controls (HC). KIR expression was evaluated by flow cytometry on natural killer (NK) and T cells.

resultsThe expression of KIRs on NK cells and T lymphocytes did not differ between MS patients and HC. IFN-β therapy decreased the expression of KIR2DL1/2DS1 and increased that of KIR2DL2/3 on NK cells. This therapy also reduced KIR2DL1/2DS1, KIR2DL2/2DL3 and KIR3DL2 expression on CD8(+) T cells. The baseline evaluation of the percentage of circulating CD16(+) NK cells was predictive of the clinical response to IFN-β; however, response to this therapy did not appear related to KIR expression.

conclusionsThis study shows that expression of KIR isoforms on NK and T lymphocytes correlated in different ways with IFN-β therapy, suggesting that KIR dynamics may be associated with the pathways involved in the mechanisms of action of IFN-β.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAdultBiomarkersFemaleFlow CytometryGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansImmunity, InnateImmunologic FactorsInterferon-betaKiller Cells, NaturalMaleMultiple Sclerosis, Chronic ProgressiveMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingPredictive Value of TestsReceptors, IgGBiomarkersFCGR3B protein, humanGPI-Linked ProteinsImmunologic FactorsInterferon-betaReceptors, IgGReceptors, KIR

Identifiers

PMID24599774
OpenAlexW2038301506

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.