Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24599498›Full record

SynthesisIrish journal of medical science2015

Α₁-blockers in the management of acute urinary retention secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

D Guang-Jun, G Feng-Bin, J Xun-Bo

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Irish journal of medical science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D Guang-JunMinimally Invasive Urology Center, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
G Feng-Bin
J Xun-Bo
Shandong Provincial Hospital · CNShandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundα1-Blockers have been widely used in the conservative management of acute urinary retention (AUR).

aimsTo compare the efficacy and safety of α1-blockers in male patients with AUR secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).

methodsElectronic searches on PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane Library were performed to identify all published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and controlled clinical trials (CCTs) of α1-blockers for the treatment of AUR. Relevant reviews and reference lists of included studies were explored.

resultsNine studies involving a total of 1051 men were enrolled in this review. Compared to 38.9 % (161/414) in control groups, 56.8 % (362/637) of patients receiving α1-blockers had a successful trial without catheter (TWOC). Meta-analysis demonstrated that α1-blockers have a substantial effect on the successful resumption of micturition after TWOC (RR = 1.45, 95 % CI 1.20-1.75, P = 0.0001). In the subsequent phase, the outcomes across studies indicated that α1-blockers may provide little benefit to maintain the satisfactory voiding without AUR recurrence or BPH surgery in a long-term follow-up. α1-Blockers were generally low and well tolerated in both phases.

conclusionsIn conclusion, α1-blockers provide substantial benefit in increasing a satisfactory micturition within 24 h after TWOC for men with AUR due to BPH, even though the long-term effectiveness remains uncertain.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AntagonistsHumansMaleProstatic HyperplasiaUrinary RetentionAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID24599498
OpenAlexW2137132666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.