Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24599469›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Chronic alcohol disrupts dopamine receptor activity and the cognitive function of the medial prefrontal cortex.

Heather Trantham-Davidson, Elizabeth J Burnett, Justin T Gass, Marcelo F Lopez, Patrick J Mulholland, Samuel W Centanni, Stan B Floresco, L Judson Chandler

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 99 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Activation by Alcohol of Prefrontal Layer 5 Pyramidal Neurons Depends on Ascending Dopaminergic Input.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Synaptic Effects Induced by Alcohol.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Pre- and postsynaptic signatures in the prelimbic cortex associated with "alcohol use disorder" in the rat.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  18. Parvalbumin interneuron mGluNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  19. Parvalbumin interneuron mGlubioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Heather Trantham-DavidsonDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina 29425 and Department of Psychology and Brain Research Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T1Z4.
Elizabeth J Burnett
Justin T Gass
Marcelo F Lopez
Patrick J Mulholland
Samuel W Centanni
Stan B Floresco
L Judson Chandler
Medical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

TRAINING IN ALCOHOL TREATMENT RESEARCHT32AA007474 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI John J. Woodward · 1987 to 2026
$8.5M
Impact of Adolescent Alcohol Exposure on Prefrontal Cortical Function in the AdulU01AA019967 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI CHANDLER, L JUDSON · 2010 to 2024
$5.3M
ETHANOL AND NITRIC OXIDE FORMATION IN BRAINR01AA010983 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI CHANDLER, L JUDSON · 2001 to 2013
$3.5M
The Role of mGluR5 Receptors in Extinction Learning of Alcohol CuesR00AA020537 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GASS, JUSTIN T · 2013 to 2015
$732k
The Role of mGluR5 Receptors in Extinction Learning of Alcohol CuesK99AA020537 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GASS, JUSTIN T · 2011 to 2012
$272k
Understanding the Neurobiological Correlates of Ethanol's Aversive ActionsF32AA022836 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GLOVER, ELIZABETH J · 2013 to 2015
$78k
CIHR MOP102478NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA022836NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA020537NIAAA NIH HHS K99AA020537NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA020537NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA010983NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA010983NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007474NIAAA NIH HHS T32AA007474NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA019967NIAAA NIH HHS U01AA019967PHS HHS F31022836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopamine (DA) receptors in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) exert powerful effects on cognition by modulating the balance between excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmission. The present study examined the impact of chronic intermittent ethanol (CIE) exposure on cognitive function and DA receptor-mediated neurotransmission in the rat mPFC. Consistent with alterations in executive function in alcoholics, CIE-exposed rats exhibited deficits in behavioral flexibility in an operant set-shifting task. Since alterations in dopaminergic neurotransmission in the mPFC have been implicated in a number of behavioral disorders including addiction, studies were then performed in the adult acute slice preparation to examine changes in DA receptor function in the mPFC following CIE exposure. In slices obtained from control rats, DA receptor stimulation was observed to exert complex actions on neuronal firing and synaptic neurotransmission that were not only dependent upon the particular receptor subtype but also whether it was a pyramidal cell or a fast-spiking interneuron. In contrast to slices from control rats, there was a near complete loss of the modulatory actions of D2/D4 receptors on cell firing and neurotransmission in slices obtained immediately, 1 and 4 weeks after the last day of CIE exposure. This loss did not appear to be associated with changes in receptor expression. In contrast, CIE exposure did not alter D1 receptor function or mGluR1 modulation of firing. These studies are consistent with the suggestion that chronic alcohol exposure disrupts cognitive function at least in part through disruption of D2 and D4 receptor signaling in mPFC.

Indexed as

AnimalsCognitionConditioning, OperantEthanolMalePhotic StimulationPrefrontal CortexPsychomotor PerformanceRandom AllocationRatsRats, Long-EvansReceptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Dopamine D4EthanolReceptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Dopamine D4alcoholcognitiveD2/D4dopaminemGluR1PFC

Identifiers

PMID24599469
PMCPMC3942586
OpenAlexW2073342084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.