Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24599072›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2014

Molecular epidemiology and population structure of the honey bee brood pathogen Melissococcus plutonius.

Giles E Budge, Mark D F Shirley, Benjamin Jones, Emiline Quill, Victoria Tomkies, Edward J Feil, Mike A Brown, Edward G Haynes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Investigation ofThe Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Bacterial communities associated with Zeldia punctata, a bacterivorous soil-borne nematode.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Pathogens Spillover from Honey Bees to Other Arthropods.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Giles E BudgeFood and Environment Research Agency, York, UK.
Mark D F ShirleySchool of Biology, Newcastle University, Ridley Building, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Benjamin JonesFood and Environment Research Agency, York, UK.
Emiline QuillFood and Environment Research Agency, York, UK.
Victoria TomkiesFood and Environment Research Agency, York, UK.
Edward J FeilDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Mike A BrownFood and Environment Research Agency, York, UK.
Edward G Haynes1] Food and Environment Research Agency, York, UK [2] Department of Biology, University of York, York, UK.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I000518/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I000801/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I000836/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melissococcus plutonius is the causative agent of European foulbrood (EFB), which is a serious brood disease of the European honey bee (Apis mellifera). EFB remains a threat because of a poor understanding of disease epidemiology. We used a recently published multi-locus sequence typing method to characterise 206 M. plutonius isolates recovered from outbreaks in England and Wales over the course of 2 years. We detected 15 different sequence types (STs), which were resolved by eBURST and phylogenetic analysis into three clonal complexes (CCs) 3, 12 and 13. Single and double locus variants within CC3 were the most abundant and widespread genotypes, accounting for 85% of the cases. In contrast, CCs 12 and 13 were rarer and predominantly found in geographical regions of high sampling intensity, consistent with a more recent introduction and localised spread. K-function analysis and interpoint distance tests revealed significant geographical clustering in five common STs, but pointed to different dispersal patterns between STs. We noted that CCs appeared to vary in pathogenicity and that infection caused by the more pathogenic variants is more likely to lead to honey bee colony destruction, as opposed to treatment. The importance of these findings for improving our understanding of disease aetiology and control are discussed.

Indexed as

AnimalsBeesEnglandEnterococcaceaeMolecular EpidemiologyPhylogeny

Identifiers

PMID24599072
PMCPMC4817608

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.