Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24599057›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Prognostic value of gene signatures and proliferation in lymph-node-negative breast cancer.

Kristin Jonsdottir, Jörg Assmus, Aida Slewa, Einar Gudlaugsson, Ivar Skaland, Jan P A Baak, Emiel A M Janssen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Association Between Phosphorylated Histone H3 and Oncotype DX Recurrence Scores in Breast Cancer.Applied immunohistochemistry & molecular morphology : AIMM · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kristin JonsdottirDepartment of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Jörg AssmusCentre for Clinical Research, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Aida SlewaDepartment of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Einar GudlaugssonDepartment of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Ivar SkalandDepartment of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Jan P A BaakDepartment of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway; Free University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Emiel A M JanssenDepartment of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe overall survival rate is good for lymph-node-negative breast cancer patients, but they still suffer from serious over- and some undertreatments. Prognostic and predictive gene signatures for node-negative breast cancer have a high number of genes related to proliferation. The prognostic value of gene sets from commercial gene-expression assays were compared with proliferation markers.

methodsIllumina WG6 mRNA microarray analysis was used to examine 94 fresh-frozen tumour samples from node-negative breast cancer patients. The patients were divided into low- and high-risk groups for distant metastasis based on the MammaPrint-related genes, and into low-, intermediate- and high-risk groups based on the recurrence score algorithm with genes included in Oncotype DX. These data were then compared to proliferation status, as measured by the mitotic activity index, the expressions of phosphohistone H3 (PPH3), and Ki67.

resultsKaplan-Meier survival analysis for distant-metastasis-free survival revealed that patients with weak and strong PPH3 expressions had 14-year survival rates of 87% (n=45), and 65% (n=49, p=0.014), respectively. Analysis of the MammaPrint classification resulted in 14-year survival rates of 80% (n=45) and 71% (n=49, p=0.287) for patients with low and high risks of recurrence, respectively. The Oncotype DX categorization yielded 14-year survival rates of 83% (n=18), 79% (n=42) and 68% (n=34) for those in the low-, intermediate- and high-risk groups, respectively (p=0.52). Supervised hierarchical cluster analysis for distant-metastasis-free survival in the subgroup of patients with strong PPH3 expression revealed that the genes involved in Notch signalling and cell adhesion were expressed at higher levels in those patients with distant metastasis.

conclusionThis pilot study indicates that proliferation has greater prognostic value than the expressions of either MammaPrint- or Oncotype-DX-related genes. Furthermore, in the subgroup of patients with high proliferation, Notch signalling pathway genes appear to be expressed at higher levels in patients who develop distant metastasis.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticBreast NeoplasmsCell ProliferationCluster AnalysisFemaleGene OntologyGenes, NeoplasmHistonesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymph NodesMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisPhosphoproteinsPrognosisHistonesPhosphoproteins

Identifiers

PMID24599057
PMCPMC3944091

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.