Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24598160›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2014

Plk2 regulates mitotic spindle orientation and mammary gland development.

Elizabeth Villegas, Elena B Kabotyanski, Amy N Shore, Chad J Creighton, Thomas F Westbrook, Jeffrey M Rosen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Polo-like kinase2 regulates renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis via notch signaling pathway in diabetic kidney disease.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
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  10. Review
  11. Moonlighting at the Poles: Non-Canonical Functions of Centrosomes.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth VillegasProgram in Developmental Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Elena B Kabotyanski
Amy N Shore
Chad J Creighton
Thomas F Westbrook
Jeffrey M Rosen
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DAVID R ROWLEY · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Initiative for Maximizing Student Development (IMSD) ProgramR25GM056929 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PEREIRA, FRED A · 1998 to 2023
$12.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM056929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disruptions in polarity and mitotic spindle orientation contribute to the progression and evolution of tumorigenesis. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms regulating these processes in vivo. Here, we demonstrate that Polo-like kinase 2 (Plk2) regulates mitotic spindle orientation in the mammary gland and that this might account for its suggested role as a tumor suppressor. Plk2 is highly expressed in the mammary gland and is required for proper mammary gland development. Loss of Plk2 leads to increased mammary epithelial cell proliferation and ductal hyperbranching. Additionally, a novel role for Plk2 in regulating the orientation of the mitotic spindle and maintaining proper cell polarity in the ductal epithelium was discovered. In support of a tumor suppressor function for Plk2, loss of Plk2 increased the formation of lesions in multiparous glands. Collectively, these results demonstrate a novel role for Plk2 in regulating mammary gland development.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell PolarityCells, CulturedEpitheliumFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMammary Glands, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, SCIDProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSpindle ApparatusProtein Serine-Threonine Kinasesserum-inducible kinaseMammary gland developmentPlk2Spindle orientation

Identifiers

PMID24598160
PMCPMC3957376
OpenAlexW2011538578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.