Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24597915›Full record

Trial reportSubstance use & misuse2014

Use of sexual risk assessment and feedback at intake to promote counselor awareness of subsequent client risk behavior during early treatment.

Bryan Hartzler, Blair Beadnell, Donald A Calsyn

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Substance use & misuse, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Drug-taking in a socio-sexual context enhances vulnerability for addiction in male rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bryan Hartzler1Alcohol and Drug Abuse Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Blair Beadnell
Donald A Calsyn
University of Washington · US

Funding

Integrating Behavioral Interventions in Substance Abuse TreatmentK23DA025678 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HARTZLER, BRYAN J · 2010 to 2014
$849k
Computerized Assistance for Treatment Professionals in Assessment of Sexual RiskR21DA022940 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CALSYN, DONALD A · 2007 to 2008
$323k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA025678NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA022940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexual risk is an important, oft-neglected area in addiction treatment.

objectivesThis report examines computerized sexual risk assessment and client feedback at intake as means of enhancing counselor awareness of client risk behavior during early treatment, as well as any clinical impact of that counselor awareness.

methodsIn 2009-2011, new clients at both opiate treatment and drug-free treatment programs endorsed in a computer-assisted assessment at intake 90-day retrospective indices for: being sexually active, having multiple partners, having sex under drug influence, and inconsistently using condoms. Clients were randomly assigned in a 2:1 ratio to receive or not receive a personal feedback report, and those receiving a report chose if a counselor copy was also distributed. Ninety days later, retained clients (N = 79) repeated the assessment and their counselors concurrently reported perceptions of recent client risk behavior.

resultsBased on client reports, pretreatment risk behaviors were prevalent among men and women and remained so during treatment. A general linear model revealed greater counselor awareness of subsequent client risk behavior with mutual distribution of intake feedback reports to client and counselor, and at the opiate treatment program. A repeated-measures analysis of variance indicated that counselor awareness did not predict change in temporally stable patterns of sexual risk behavior. CONCLUSIONS/IMPORTANCE: Findings document that computerized intake assessment of sexual risk and mutually distributed feedback reports prompt greater counselor awareness of clients' subsequent risk behavior. Future research is needed to determine how best to prepare counselors to use such awareness to effectively prompt risk reduction in routine care.

Indexed as

CounselingFeedbackRisk-TakingAdultAwarenessCondomsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOpioid-Related DisordersPrevalenceRisk AssessmentSexual BehaviorSexual Partnersassessmentfeedback reportsexual risktherapeutic processtreatment innovation

Identifiers

PMID24597915
PMCPMC4154598
OpenAlexW2148000693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.