Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24596147›Full record

ArticleeLife2014

Distinct structural and catalytic roles for Zap70 in formation of the immunological synapse in CTL.

Misty R Jenkins, Jane C Stinchcombe, Byron B Au-Yeung, Yukako Asano, Alex T Ritter, Arthur Weiss, Gillian M Griffiths

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mechanoregulation of lymphocyte cytotoxicity.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025
    Review
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  7. Article
  8. Review
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  11. Centrioles control the capacity, but not the specificity, of cytotoxic T cell killing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. ZAP-70 in Signaling, Biology, and Disease.Annual review of immunology · 2018
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Misty R JenkinsCambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Jane C Stinchcombe
Byron B Au-Yeung
Yukako Asano
Alex T Ritter
Arthur Weiss
Gillian M Griffiths
University of Cambridge · GBUniversity of California, San Francisco · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Understand the metabolic fitness of naïve T cellsP01AI091580 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ARTHUR WEISS · 2011 to 2026
$31.1M
An allosteric inhibitor of ZAP-70 as a novel therapeutic for autoimmune diseaseRC2AR058947 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEISS, ARTHUR · 2009 to 2010
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI091580NIAMS NIH HHS RC2 AR058947NIAMS NIH HHS RC2AR058947Wellcome Trust 075880Wellcome Trust 100140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cell receptor (TCR) activation leads to a dramatic reorganisation of both membranes and receptors as the immunological synapse forms. Using a genetic model to rapidly inhibit Zap70 catalytic activity we examined synapse formation between cytotoxic T lymphocytes and their targets. In the absence of Zap70 catalytic activity Vav-1 activation occurs and synapse formation is arrested at a stage with actin and integrin rich interdigitations forming the interface between the two cells. The membranes at the synapse are unable to flatten to provide extended contact, and Lck does not cluster to form the central supramolecular activation cluster (cSMAC). Centrosome polarisation is initiated but aborts before reaching the synapse and the granules do not polarise. Our findings reveal distinct roles for Zap70 as a structural protein regulating integrin-mediated control of actin vs its catalytic activity that regulates TCR-mediated control of actin and membrane remodelling during formation of the immunological synapse. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.01310.001.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsCell MembraneGene Knockdown TechniquesImmunological SynapsesMice, Inbred BALB CT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine KinaseActinsZap70 protein, mouseZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinaseactinimmunological synapseZap70

Identifiers

PMID24596147
PMCPMC3936284
OpenAlexW2036400059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.