Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24595501›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2014

Reactivation of cocaine reward memory engages the Akt/GSK3/mTOR signaling pathway and can be disrupted by GSK3 inhibition.

Xiangdang Shi, Jonathan S Miller, Lauren J Harper, Rachel L Poole, Thomas J Gould, Ellen M Unterwald

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Dopamine D3 Receptor Modulates Akt/mTOR and ERKInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Decrease of glycogen synthase kinase 3β phosphorylation in the rat nucleus accumbens shell is necessary for amphetamineinduced conditioned locomotor activity.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Molecular and circuit mechanisms regulating cocaine memory.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiangdang ShiDepartment of Pharmacology and the Center for Substance Abuse Research, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19140, USA.
Jonathan S Miller
Lauren J Harper
Rachel L Poole
Thomas J Gould
Ellen M Unterwald
Temple College · USTemple University · US

Funding

Pilot Projects Core (PPC)P30DA013429 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI Anjali M Rajadhyaksha · 2000 to 2026
$34.6M
TRAINING PROGRAM: DRUGS OF ABUSE RELATED NEUROPEPTIDEST32DA007237 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI ELLEN M UNTERWALD · 1988 to 2026
$10.6M
Cocaine-induced Opioid, Dopamine &Behavioral ChangesR01DA009580 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI UNTERWALD, ELLEN M · 1996 to 2014
$2.9M
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA013429NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA13429NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA009580NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA09580NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007237NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA07237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationalMemories return to a labile state following their retrieval and must undergo a process of reconsolidation to be maintained. Thus, disruption of cocaine reward memories by interference with reconsolidation may be therapeutically beneficial in the treatment of cocaine addiction.

objectiveThe objectives were to elucidate the signaling pathway involved in reconsolidation of cocaine reward memory and to test whether targeting this pathway could disrupt cocaine-associated contextual memory.

methodsUsing a mouse model of conditioned place preference, regulation of the activity of glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK3), mammalian target of Rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), P70S6K, β-catenin, and the upstream signaling molecule Akt, was studied in cortico-limbic-striatal circuitry after re-exposure to an environment previously paired with cocaine.

resultLevels of phosporylated Akt-Thr308, GSK3α-Ser21, GSK3β-Ser9, mTORC1, and P70S6K were reduced in the nucleus accumbens and hippocampus 10 min after the reactivation of cocaine cue memories. Levels of pAkt and pGSK3 were also reduced in the prefrontal cortex. Since reduced phosphorylation of GSK3 indicates heightened enzyme activity, the effect of a selective GSK3 inhibitor, SB216763, on reconsolidation was tested. Administration of SB216763 immediately after exposure to an environment previously paired with cocaine abrogated a previously established place preference, suggesting that GSK3 inhibition interfered with reconsolidation of cocaine-associated reward memories.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that the Akt/GSK3/mTORC1 signaling pathway in the nucleus accumbens, hippocampus, and/or prefrontal cortex is critically involved in the reconsolidation of cocaine contextual reward memory. Inhibition of GSK3 activity during memory retrieval can erase an established cocaine place preference.

Indexed as

RewardAnimalsCocaine-Related DisordersConditioning, OperantCuesEnzyme InhibitorsFearGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3HippocampusIndolesLimbic SystemMaleMaleimidesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MemoryMiceEnzyme InhibitorsGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3IndolesMaleimidesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesOncogene Protein v-aktSB 216763TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID24595501
PMCPMC4110417
OpenAlexW2086913117

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.