Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24595139›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2014

L-plastin is essential for alveolar macrophage production and control of pulmonary pneumococcal infection.

Lauren E Deady, Elizabeth M Todd, Chris G Davis, Julie Y Zhou, Nermina Topcagic, Brian T Edelson, Thomas W Ferkol, Megan A Cooper, Jared T Muenzer, Sharon Celeste Morley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. LCP1 is a prognostic biomarker correlated with immune infiltrates in gastric cancer.Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lauren E DeadyDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Elizabeth M Todd
Chris G Davis
Julie Y Zhou
Nermina Topcagic
Brian T Edelson
Thomas W Ferkol
Megan A Cooper
Jared T Muenzer
Sharon Celeste Morley
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Translational NeuroscienceP30NS057105 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, DAVID M. · 2006 to 2011
$8.7M
CHILD HEALTH RESEARCH CENTER IN DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGYK12HD001487 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, ALAN L · 2001 to 2010
$4.2M
CONTROL OF ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY BY ACTIN-REGULATORY PROTEINSR01AI104732 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORLEY, SHARON CELESTE · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Mechanisms of Innate Immune MemoryK08AI085030 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COOPER, MEGAN ANNE · 2010 to 2014
$600k
Integration of T Cell Receptor and Chemokine Signaling in ThymocytesK08AI081751 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORLEY, SHARON CELESTE · 2009 to 2013
$567k
Sepsis Induced Immune Cell Death and Multiple Organ FailureK08GM084143 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MUENZER, JARED THOMAS · 2008 to 2011
$430k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI081751NIAID NIH HHS K08AI081751-01NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI085030NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD001487NICHD NIH HHS K12-HD01487NIGMS NIH HHS K08 GM084143NIGMS NIH HHS K08GM084143-04NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS057105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report that mice deficient for the hematopoietic-specific, actin-bundling protein L-plastin (LPL) succumb rapidly to intratracheal pneumococcal infection. The increased susceptibility of LPL(-/-) mice to pulmonary pneumococcal challenge correlated with reduced numbers of alveolar macrophages, consistent with a critical role for this cell type in the immediate response to pneumococcal infection. LPL(-/-) mice demonstrated a very early clearance defect, with an almost 10-fold-higher bacterial burden in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid 3 h following infection. Clearance of pneumococci from the alveolar space in LPL(-/-) mice was defective compared to that in Rag1(-/-) mice, which lack all B and T lymphocytes, indicating that innate immunity is defective in LPL(-/-) mice. We did not identify defects in neutrophil or monocyte recruitment or in the production of inflammatory cytokines or chemokines that would explain the early clearance defect. However, efficient alveolar macrophage regeneration following irradiation required LPL. We thus identify LPL as being key to alveolar macrophage development and essential to an effective antipneumococcal response. Further analysis of LPL(-/-) mice will illuminate critical regulators of the generation of alveolar macrophages and, thus, effective pulmonary innate immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression RegulationHomeodomain ProteinsMacrophages, AlveolarMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicrofilament ProteinsPneumonia, PneumococcalHomeodomain ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsMicrofilament ProteinsplastinRAG-1 protein

Identifiers

PMID24595139
PMCPMC3993441
OpenAlexW2103805811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.