Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24594861›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

The severe adverse reaction to vitamin k1 injection is anaphylactoid reaction but not anaphylaxis.

Yan-Ni Mi, Na-Na Ping, Xue Xiao, Yan-Bing Zhu, Jing Liu, Yong-Xiao Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Impact of concerning excipients on animal safety: insights for veterinary pharmacotherapy and regulatory considerations.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Impact of concerning excipients on animal safety: insights for veterinary pharmacotherapy and regulatory considerations.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Anaphylactic Rare Saponins Separated fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Characterizing the Severe Reactions of Parenteral Vitamin K1.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis · 2018
    Review
  13. Therapies for Hemorrhagic Transformation in Acute Ischemic Stroke.Current treatment options in neurology · 2017
    Review
  14. IsToxicology reports · 2017
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan-Ni MiDepartment of Pharmacology, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Na-Na PingDepartment of Pharmacology, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xue XiaoDepartment of Pharmacology, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yan-Bing ZhuDepartment of Pharmacology, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jing LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yong-Xiao CaoDepartment of Pharmacology, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The severe adverse reaction to vitamin K1 injection is always remarkable and is thought to result from anaphylaxis. Paradoxically, however, some patients administered vitamin K1 injection for the first time have adverse reactions. Using beagle dogs, the present study tested the hypothesis that the response to vitamin K1 is an anaphylactoid reaction. The results showed that serious anaphylaxis-like symptoms appeared in beagle dogs after the administration of vitamin K1 injection for the first time. The plasma histamine concentration increased, and blood pressure decreased sharply. After sensitization, dogs were challenged with vitamin K1 injection and displayed the same degree of symptoms as prior to sensitization. However, when the vitamin K1 injection-sensitized dogs were challenged with a vitamin K1-fat emulsion without solubilizers such asTween-80, the abnormal reactions did not occur. Furthermore, there was no significant change in the plasma immunoglobulin E concentration after vitamin K1 challenge. Following treatment with vitamin K1 injection, the release of histamine and β-hexosaminidase by rat basophilic leukemia-2H3 cells as well as the rate of apoptosis increased. The Tween-80 group displayed results similar to those observed following vitamin K1 injection in vivo. However, the dogs in the vitamin K1-fat emulsion group did not display any abnormal behavior or significant change in plasma histamine. Additionally, degranulation and apoptosis did not occur in rat basophilic leukemia-2H3 cells. Our results indicate that the adverse reaction induced by vitamin K1 injection is an anaphylactoid reaction, not anaphylaxis. Vitamin K1 injection induces the release of inflammatory factors via a non-IgE-mediated immune pathway, for which the trigger may be the solubilizer.

Indexed as

AnaphylaxisAnimalsApoptosisbeta-N-AcetylhexosaminidasesBlood PressureCell DegranulationCell Line, TumorDogsEmulsionsFat Emulsions, IntravenousFemaleFlow CytometryHistamineImmunoglobulin EInjections, IntravenousMalebeta-N-AcetylhexosaminidasesEmulsionsFat Emulsions, IntravenousHistamineImmunoglobulin EVitamin K 1

Identifiers

PMID24594861
PMCPMC3942416
OpenAlexW1975886275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.