Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24594845›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2014

R88-APOBEC3Gm Inhibits the Replication of Both Drug-resistant Strains of HIV-1 and Viruses Produced From Latently Infected Cells.

Xiaoxia Wang, Zhujun Ao, Kallesh Danappa Jayappa, Bei Shi, Gary Kobinger, Xiaojian Yao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Synthesis and Bioactivity ofDrug design, development and therapy · 2020
    Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoxia WangLaboratory of Molecular Human Retrovirology, Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Zhujun AoLaboratory of Molecular Human Retrovirology, Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Kallesh Danappa JayappaLaboratory of Molecular Human Retrovirology, Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Bei ShiZunyi Medical College, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Gary KobingerSpecial Pathogens Program, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Xiaojian YaoLaboratory of Molecular Human Retrovirology, Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
University of Manitoba · CAPublic Health Agency of Canada · CAZunyi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) drug resistance and the latent reservoir are the two major obstacles to effectively controlling and curing HIV-1 infection. Therefore, it is critical to develop therapeutic strategies specifically targeting these two obstacles. Recently, we described a novel anti-HIV approach based on a modified human intrinsic restriction factor, R88-APOBEC3G (R88-A3G). In this study, we further characterized the antiviral potential of R88-A3GD128K (R88-A3Gm) against drug-resistant strains of HIV-1 and viruses produced from latently infected cells. We delivered R88-A3Gm into target cells using a doxycycline (Dox)-inducible lentiviral vector and demonstrated that its expression and antiviral activity were highly regulated by Dox. In the presence of Dox, R88-A3Gm-transduced T cells were resistant to infection caused by wild-type and various drug-resistant strains of HIV-1. Moreover, when the R88-A3Gm-expressing vector was transduced into the HIV-1 latently infected ACH-2 cell line or human CD4(+) T cells, on activation by phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate or phytohemaglutinin, R88-A3Gm was able to curtail the replication of progeny viruses. Altogether, these data clearly indicate that R88-A3Gm is a highly potent HIV-1 inhibitor, and R88-A3Gm-based anti-HIV gene therapy is capable of targeting both active and latent HIV-1-infected cells to prevent subsequent viral replication and dissemination.Molecular Therapy-Nucleic Acids (2014) 3, e151; doi:10.1038/mtna.2014.2; published online 4 March 2014.

Identifiers

PMID24594845
PMCPMC4027983
OpenAlexW2016613547

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.