Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24594708›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Chronic gestational stress leads to depressive-like behavior and compromises medial prefrontal cortex structure and function during the postpartum period.

Benedetta Leuner, Peter J Fredericks, Connor Nealer, Christopher Albin-Brooks

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Experience-Regulated Neuronal Signaling in Maternal Behavior.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benedetta LeunerDepartments of Psychology and Neuroscience, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Peter J FredericksDepartments of Psychology and Neuroscience, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Connor NealerDepartments of Psychology and Neuroscience, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Christopher Albin-BrooksDepartments of Psychology and Neuroscience, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

Motherhood, Oxytocin and the Medial Prefrontal CortexR00MH084148 · NIMH · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LEUNER, BENEDETTA J · 2011 to 2013
$720k
NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH084148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postpartum depression, which affects approximately 15% of new mothers, is associated with impaired mother-infant interactions and deficits in cognitive function. Exposure to stress during pregnancy is a major risk factor for postpartum depression. However, little is known about the neural consequences of gestational stress. The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is a brain region that has been linked to stress, cognition, maternal care, and mood disorders including postpartum depression. Here we examined the effects of chronic gestational stress on mPFC function and whether these effects might be linked to structural modifications in the mPFC. We found that in postpartum rats, chronic gestational stress resulted in maternal care deficits, increased depressive-like behavior, and impaired performance on an attentional set shifting task that relies on the mPFC. Furthermore, exposure to chronic stress during pregnancy reduced dendritic spine density on mPFC pyramidal neurons and altered spine morphology. Taken together, these findings suggest that pregnancy stress may contribute to postpartum mental illness and its associated symptoms by compromising structural plasticity in the mPFC.

Indexed as

Postpartum PeriodStress, PhysiologicalAnimalsChronic DiseaseFemaleLearningPrefrontal CortexPregnancyRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley

Identifiers

PMID24594708
PMCPMC3940672
OpenAlexW2084641490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.