Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24594086›Full record

ArticleNutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD2014

HDL lipid composition is profoundly altered in patients with type 2 diabetes and atherosclerotic vascular disease.

C Morgantini, D Meriwether, S Baldi, E Venturi, S Pinnola, A C Wagner, A M Fogelman, E Ferrannini, A Natali, S T Reddy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

C MorgantiniDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy; Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.
D MeriwetherDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, United States.
S BaldiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy.
E VenturiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy.
S PinnolaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy.
A C WagnerDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, United States.
A M FogelmanDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, United States.
E FerranniniDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy.
A NataliDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy.
S T ReddyDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, United States; Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, United States. Electronic address: sreddy@mednet.ucla.edu.
University of Pisa · ITUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USScuola Superiore Sant'Anna · IT

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURE OF THE INTIMA IN EARLY LESION FORMATIONP01HL030568 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FOGELMAN, ALAN M · 1985 to 2019
$55.2M
Molecular profiling of pro-inflammatory HDLR01HL082823 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI REDDY, SRINIVASA T. · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-30568NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL030568NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsWe have previously shown that the anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant functions of HDL are impaired in T2D patients. In this study, we examined whether HDL from T2D patients contains elevated levels of oxidized fatty acids and whether those levels correlate with cardiovascular disease (CVD). METHODS AND

resultsHETEs and HODEs on HDL were determined by LC-MS/MS in 40 non-diabetic controls (ND), 40 T2D without CVD (D⁺CVD⁻) and 38 T2D with known history of CVD (D⁺CVD⁺). HDL oxidant index was evaluated by a cell-free assay using dichlorofluorescein. Twenty-six randomly selected subjects from the three groups underwent coronary calcium score evaluation (CAC). Major cardiovascular risk factors were similar among the groups. HETEs and HODEs content were significantly increased in HDL from D⁺CVD⁺ when compared to D⁺CVD⁻ and ND patients. HDL oxidant index was not different among the three groups; however, it was significantly higher in patients with CAC score >100 when compared to patients with CAC score <100.

conclusionPatients with D⁺CVD⁻ and D⁺CVD⁺ are characterized by a severe, graded enrichment of oxidized fatty acids on HDL. In the present study, a loss of HDL function (as estimated by the HDL oxidant index) is observed only in patients with more advanced atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

Lipid PeroxidationUp-RegulationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntioxidantsAtherosclerosisDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic AngiopathiesFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansHydroxyeicosatetraenoic AcidsItalyLinoleic AcidsLipoproteins, HDLAntioxidantsHydroxyeicosatetraenoic AcidsLinoleic AcidsLipoproteins, HDLAtherosclerosisHDLLipid compositionType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID24594086
PMCPMC4037341
OpenAlexW2004629824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.