Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24593907›Full record

ReviewPharmacological research2014

Pharmacological chaperoning of nAChRs: a therapeutic target for Parkinson's disease.

Rahul Srinivasan, Brandon J Henderson, Henry A Lester, Christopher I Richards

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacological research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. Plant Extracts and Phytochemicals TargetingFrontiers in pharmacology · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rahul SrinivasanDepartment of Physiology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States. Electronic address: rahul.srinivasan@gmail.com.
Brandon J HendersonDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States.
Henry A LesterDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States.
Christopher I RichardsDepartment of Chemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
California Institute of Technology · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

Chronic nicotine: cell-specific receptor and circuit alterations in basal gangliaR01AG033954 · NIA · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LESTER, HENRY A. · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Parkinson's Disease: Viral Constructs for Pharmacological Deep-Brain StimulationR21EY018502 · NEI · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LESTER, HENRY A. · 2007 to 2008
$441k
NEI NIH HHS R21 EY018502NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic exposure to nicotine results in an upregulation of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) at the cellular plasma membrane. nAChR upregulation occurs via nicotine-mediated pharmacological receptor chaperoning and is thought to contribute to the addictive properties of tobacco as well as relapse following smoking cessation. At the subcellular level, pharmacological chaperoning by nicotine and nicotinic ligands causes profound changes in the structure and function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), ER exit sites, the Golgi apparatus and secretory vesicles of cells. Chaperoning-induced changes in cell physiology exert an overall inhibitory effect on the ER stress/unfolded protein response. Cell autonomous factors such as the repertoire of nAChR subtypes expressed by neurons and the pharmacological properties of nicotinic ligands (full or partial agonist versus competitive antagonist) govern the efficiency of receptor chaperoning and upregulation. Together, these findings are beginning to pave the way for developing pharmacological chaperones to treat Parkinson's disease and nicotine addiction.

Indexed as

Drug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsNicotineParkinson DiseaseReceptors, NicotinicTobacco Use DisorderUp-RegulationNeuroprotective AgentsNicotineReceptors, NicotinicChaperoningConfocalCOPICOPIIDopaminergicEndoplasmic reticulum stressER exit sitesFRETGolgiLigandnAChRNeurodegenerationNeuroprotectionNicotineParkinson's diseasePharmacological chaperoneTIRFTobaccoUnfolded protein response

Identifiers

PMID24593907
PMCPMC6075820
OpenAlexW2067071841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.