Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24593251›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of dermatology2014

12/15-Lipoxygenase deficiency reduces densities of mesenchymal stem cells in the dermis of wounded and unwounded skin.

S Hong, B V Alapure, Y Lu, H Tian, Q Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of dermatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Characterization of Epidermal Lipoxygenase Expression in Normal Human Skin and Tissue-Engineered Skin Substitutes.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S Hong *Center of Neuroscience Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Science Center, New Orleans, LA 70112.
B V Alapure *Center of Neuroscience Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Science Center, New Orleans, LA 70112.
Y LuCenter of Neuroscience Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Science Center, New Orleans, LA 70112.
H TianCenter of Neuroscience Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Science Center, New Orleans, LA 70112.
Q WangCenter of Neuroscience Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Science Center, New Orleans, LA 70112.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · US

Funding

PROHEALING LIPID AUTOCRINES PARACRINES OF MACROPHAGES AND NERVES IN DIABETIC WOUND RE-INNERVATION - NANOPARTICLE-SUSTAINED RELEASER01DK087800 · NIDDK · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI HONG, SONG · 2010 to 2018
$2.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087800NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK087800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) promote skin healing. 12/15-Lipoxgenase (LOX) is crucial in producing specific lipid mediators in wounded skin. The consequences of 12/15-LOX deficiency in MSC densities in skin are unknown.

objectivesTo determine the effect of 12/15-LOX deficiency in MSC densities in wounded and unwounded dermis.

methodsFull-thickness skin incisional wounds were made to 12/15-LOX-deficient (12/15-LOX(-/-) ) and wild-type (WT) C57BL/6 mice. Wounded skin was collected at 3, 8, or 14 days postwounding (dpw). MSCs were analysed in skin sections using histology. 12S- or 15S-hydroxy-eicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) was analysed using a reversed-phase Chiral liquid chromatography-ultraviolet-tandem mass spectrometer.

resultsThere were more stem cell antigen (Sca)1(+) CD29(+) MSCs (cells/field) at 3, 8, and 14 dpw, more Sca1(+) CD106(+) MSCs at 3 and 14 dpw in the wounded dermis, more MSCs in unwounded dermis of WT mice compared with 12/15-LOX(-/-) mice, and more MSCs in the wounded dermis than in the unwounded dermis. For 12/15-LOX(-/-) dermis, Sca1(+) CD106(+) MSCs peaked and Sca1(+) CD29(+) MSCs reached a flat level at 8 dpw. However, for the WT dermis, MSCs increased from 8 to 14 dpw. There were more Sca1(+) CD106(+) MSCs than Sca1(+) CD29(+) MSCs in the 12/15-LOX(-/-) wounded dermis at 8 dpw. However, there were more Sca1(+) CD29(+) MSCs in the 12/15-LOX(-/-) than Sca1(+) CD106(+) MSCs in the WT wounded dermis at 3 dpw, and Sca1(+) CD106(+) MSCs and Sca1(+) CD29(+) MSCs were at comparable levels in other conditions. 12/15-LOX deficiency suppressed levels of 12/15-LOX protein and their products, 12S-HETE and 15S-HETE, in wounds.

conclusions12/15-LOX deficiency reduces MSC densities in the dermis, which correlates with the suppressed 12/15-LOX pathways in wounded and unwounded skin.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseArachidonate 15-LipoxygenaseCell CountDermisMesenchymal Stem CellsMice, Inbred C57BLSkinWound Healing12-15-lipoxygenaseArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseArachidonate 15-Lipoxygenase

Identifiers

PMID24593251
PMCPMC4114990
OpenAlexW2049478866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.