Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24592828›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of bioethics : AJOB2014

Addressing the ethical challenges in genetic testing and sequencing of children.

Ellen Wright Clayton, Laurence B McCullough, Leslie G Biesecker, Steven Joffe, Lainie Friedman Ross, Susan M Wolf, Clinical Sequencing Exploratory Research (CSER) Consortium Pediatrics Working Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. The psychological impact of genetic information on children: a systematic review.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Genomic tools for health: Secondary findings as findings to be shared.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Giving adolescents a voice: the types of genetic information adolescents choose to learn and why.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2019
    Article
  20. Review

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ellen Wright Claytona Vanderbilt University.
Laurence B McCullough
Leslie G Biesecker
Steven Joffe
Lainie Friedman Ross
Susan M Wolf
Clinical Sequencing Exploratory Research (CSER) Consortium Pediatrics Working Group

Funding

Measuring Perceptions of Utility of Clinical Genome Sequencing: Instrument Testing and ValidationU01HG006485 · NHGRI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MCGUIRE, AMY L, PARSONS, DONALD W. · 2012 to 2021
$22.1M
Genomic Ascertainment - Molecular and Genetic AspectsZIAHG200359 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BIESECKER, LESLIE · 2009 to 2025
$19.7M
Genomic Ascertainment - Clinical and Behavioral AspectsZIAHG200387 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BIESECKER, LESLIE · 2013 to 2025
$15.5M
The Use of Whole-Exome Sequencing to Guide the Care of Cancer PatientsU01HG006492 · NHGRI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI JANNE, PASI A, VAN ALLEN, ELIEZER M · 2012 to 2016
$7.3M
Disclosing Genomic Incidental Findings in a Cancer Biobank: An ELSI ExperimentR01CA154517 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KOENIG, BARBARA A., PETERSEN, GLORIA M. · 2011 to 2015
$2.7M
Returning Research Results of Pediatric Genomic Research to ParticipantsR21HG006612 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CLAYTON, ELLEN WRIGHT · 2011 to 2012
$389k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HG200359NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA154517NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154517NHGRI NIH HHS 1R21HG00612-01NHGRI NIH HHS 1U01HG006485-01NHGRI NIH HHS 1U01HG006492NHGRI NIH HHS HG 200359-05NHGRI NIH HHS R21 HG006612NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006485NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and American College of Medical Genetics (ACMG) recently provided two recommendations about predictive genetic testing of children. The Clinical Sequencing Exploratory Research Consortium's Pediatrics Working Group compared these recommendations, focusing on operational and ethical issues specific to decision making for children. Content analysis of the statements addresses two issues: (1) how these recommendations characterize and analyze locus of decision making, as well as the risks and benefits of testing, and (2) whether the guidelines conflict or come to different but compatible conclusions because they consider different testing scenarios. These statements differ in ethically significant ways. AAP/ACMG analyzes risks and benefits using best interests of the child and recommends that, absent ameliorative interventions available during childhood, clinicians should generally decline to order testing. Parents authorize focused tests. ACMG analyzes risks and benefits using the interests of the child and other family members and recommends that sequencing results be examined for additional variants that can lead to ameliorative interventions, regardless of age, which laboratories should report to clinicians who should contextualize the results. Parents must accept additional analysis. The ethical arguments in these statements appear to be in tension with each other.

Indexed as

ParentsChildChild, PreschoolDecision MakingGenetics, MedicalGenetic TestingHumansPediatricsPractice Guidelines as TopicSocieties, Medical

Identifiers

PMID24592828
PMCPMC3950962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.