Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24592822›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons2014

Perivascular stromal cells as a potential reservoir of human cytomegalovirus.

M A Soland, L R Keyes, R Bayne, J Moon, C D Porada, S St Jeor, G Almeida-Porada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  13. Article
  14. The silent war of CMV in aging and HIV infection.Mechanisms of ageing and development · 2016
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Viral Infection.Stem cells international · 2015
    Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

M A SolandWake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
L R Keyes
R Bayne
J Moon
C D Porada
S St Jeor
G Almeida-Porada

Funding

Functional Analysis of the Hematopoietic Niche during OntogenyR01HL097623 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ALMEIDA-PORADA, GRACA DUARTE · 2009 to 2012
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL97623NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL097623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection is an important cause of morbidity and mortality among both solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients. Identification of cells throughout the body that can potentially serve as a viral reservoir is essential to dissect mechanisms of cell tropism and latency and to develop novel therapies. Here, we tested and compared the permissivity of liver-, brain-, lung (LNG)- and bone marrow (BM)-derived perivascular mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) to HCMV infection and their ability to propagate and produce infectious virus. Perivascular MSC isolated from the different organs have in common the expression of CD146 and Stro-1. While all these cells were permissive to HCMV infection, the highest rate of HCMV infection was seen with LNG-MSC, as determined by viral copy number and production of viral particles by these cells. In addition, we showed that, although the supernatants from each of the HCMV-infected cultures contained infectious virus, the viral copy number and the quantity and timing of virus production varied among the various organ-specific MSC. Furthermore, using quantitative polymerase chain reaction, we were able to detect HCMV DNA in BM-MSC isolated from 7 out of 19 healthy, HCMV-seropositive adults, suggesting that BM-derived perivascular stromal cells may constitute an unrecognized natural HCMV reservoir.

Indexed as

AdultBone MarrowBrainCells, CulturedCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsDNA, ViralFetusHumansLiverLungMesenchymal Stem CellsPolymerase Chain ReactionVirus ReplicationDNA, ViralCytomegalovirusHCMVhematopoietic nichepericytestransplantation

Identifiers

PMID24592822
PMCPMC4046334

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.