Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24592224›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2014

Moderate relationships between NAA and cognitive ability in healthy adults: implications for cognitive spectroscopy.

Tulpesh Patel, Jacqueline C Blyth, Gareth Griffiths, Deirdre Kelly, Joel B Talcott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Concentrations of glutamate andFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. NeuroImage. Clinical · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. COVID-19-related cognitive dysfunction may be associated with transient disruption in the DLPFC glutamatergic pathway.Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Frontal lobe metabolic alterations in autism spectrum disorder: aNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Biochemistry of the cingulate cortex in autism: An MR spectroscopy study.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2016
    Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tulpesh PatelAston Brain Centre, School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University Birmingham, UK.
Jacqueline C BlythBirmingham Children's Hospital Birmingham, UK.
Gareth GriffithsEuropean Bioenergy Research Institute, Aston University Birmingham, UK.
Deirdre KellyBirmingham Children's Hospital Birmingham, UK.
Joel B TalcottAston Brain Centre, School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University Birmingham, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy ((1)H-MRS) is a non-invasive imaging technique that enables quantification of neurochemistry in vivo and thereby facilitates investigation of the biochemical underpinnings of human cognitive variability. Studies in the field of cognitive spectroscopy have commonly focused on relationships between measures of N-acetyl aspartate (NAA), a surrogate marker of neuronal health and function, and broad measures of cognitive performance, such as IQ. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsIn this study, we used (1)H-MRS to interrogate single-voxels in occipitoparietal and frontal cortex, in parallel with assessments of psychometric intelligence, in a sample of 40 healthy adult participants. We found correlations between NAA and IQ that were within the range reported in previous studies. However, the magnitude of these effects was significantly modulated by the stringency of data screening and the extent to which outlying values contributed to statistical analyses. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: (1)H-MRS offers a sensitive tool for assessing neurochemistry non-invasively, yet the relationships between brain metabolites and broad aspects of human behavior such as IQ are subtle. We highlight the need to develop an increasingly rigorous analytical and interpretive framework for collecting and reporting data obtained from cognitive spectroscopy studies of this kind.

Indexed as

cognitioncognitive spectroscopyIQN-acetyl aspartateprocessing speedproton magnetic resonance spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID24592224
PMCPMC3924143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.