Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24591631›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

microRNAs are biomarkers of oncogenic human papillomavirus infections.

Xiaohong Wang, Hsu-Kun Wang, Yang Li, Markus Hafner, Nilam Sanjib Banerjee, Shuang Tang, Daniel Briskin, Craig Meyers, Louise T Chow, Xing Xie and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
17.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 209 citations in OpenAlex.

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63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaohong WangTumor Virus RNA Biology Section, Gene Regulation and Chromosome Biology Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Hsu-Kun Wang
Yang Li
Markus Hafner
Nilam Sanjib Banerjee
Shuang Tang
Daniel Briskin
Craig Meyers
Louise T Chow
Xing Xie
Thomas Tuschl
Zhi-Ming Zheng
National Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USRockefeller University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USNational Cancer Institute · USPennsylvania State University · USWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

Gene Expression and Post-Transcriptional Regulation of DNA Tumor VirusesZIASC010357 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI ZHENG, ZHI-MING · 2009 to 2025
$24.3M
MECHANISMS OF HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS DNA REPLICATIONR01CA083679 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHOW, LOUISE T · 1999 to 2015
$5.1M
Genetic Analysis of Papillomavirus Virion MorphogenesisR01AI057988 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI MEYERS, CRAIG M · 2006 to 2009
$1.4M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteIntramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS R01 CA083679NCI NIH HHS R01 CA83679NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI057988NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI57988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular and viral microRNAs (miRNAs) are the transcriptional products of RNA polymerase II and are regulated by transcriptional factors for their differential expression. The altered expression of miRNAs in many cancer types has been explored as a marker for possible diagnosis and therapy. We report in this study that oncogenic human papillomaviruses (HPVs) induce aberrant expression of many cellular miRNAs and that HPV18 infection produces no detectable viral miRNA. Thirteen abundant host miRNAs were specifically regulated by HPV16 and HPV18 in organotypic raft cultures of foreskin and vaginal keratinocytes as determined by miRNA array in combination with small RNA sequencing. The increase of miR-16, miR-25, miR-92a, and miR-378 and the decrease of miR-22, miR-27a, miR-29a, and miR-100 could be attributed to viral oncoprotein E6, E7, or both, all of which are known to target many cellular transcription factors. The examination of 158 cervical specimens, including 38 normal, 52 cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), and 68 cervical cancer (CC) tissues, for the expression of these eight miRNAs showed a remarkable increase of miR-25, miR-92a, and miR-378 with lesion progression but no obvious change of miR-22, miR-29a, and miR-100 among the HPV-infected tissues. Further analyses indicate that an expression ratio ≥1.5 of miR-25/92a group over miR-22/29a group could serve as a cutoff value to distinguish normal cervix from CIN and from CIN to CC.

Indexed as

Human papillomavirus 16Human papillomavirus 18Base SequenceBiomarkersBlotting, NorthernDNA PrimersFemaleHumansMicroRNAsMolecular Sequence DataOligonucleotides, AntisenseOncogenic VirusesPapillomavirus InfectionsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, RNAUterine Cervical NeoplasmsBiomarkersDNA PrimersMicroRNAsOligonucleotides, AntisenseDNA tumor virusesnoncoding RNAsoncogenes E6 and E7regulatory RNAsvirol oncogenesis

Identifiers

PMID24591631
PMCPMC3964092
OpenAlexW1993546157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.