Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24591431›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2014

Performance of point-of-care diagnostics for glucose, lactate, and hemoglobin in the management of severe malaria in a resource-constrained hospital in Uganda.

Michael Hawkes, Andrea L Conroy, Robert O Opoka, Sophie Namasopo, W Conrad Liles, Chandy C John, Kevin C Kain

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  12. Multianalyte Physiological Microanalytical Devices.Annual review of analytical chemistry (Palo Alto, Calif.) · 2017
    Review
  13. Improving the management of dysglycemia in children in the developing world.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Michael HawkesDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; Department of Medicine and Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Mulago Hospital and Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda; Department of Paediatrics, Jinja Regional Referral Hospital, Jinja, Uganda; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; Division of Global Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; Sandra A. Rotman Laboratories, Sandra Rotman Centre for Global Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Tropical Disease Unit, University Health Network-Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Andrea L Conroy
Robert O Opoka
Sophie Namasopo
W Conrad Liles
Chandy C John
Kevin C Kain
University of Toronto · CAJinja Hospital · UGMakerere University · UGPediatric Infectious Diseases Society · USUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-13721Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-244701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe malaria is frequently managed without access to laboratory testing. We report on the performance of point-of-care tests used to guide the management of a cohort of 179 children with severe malaria in a resource-limited Ugandan hospital. Correlation coefficients between paired measurements for glucose (i-STAT and One Touch Ultra), lactate (i-STAT and Lactate Scout), and hemoglobin (Hb; laboratory and i-STAT) were 0.86, 0.85, and 0.73, respectively. The OneTouch Ultra glucometer readings deviated systematically from the i-STAT values by +1.7 mmol/L. Lactate Scout values were systematically higher than i-STAT by +0.86 mmol/L. Lactate measurements from either device predicted subsequent mortality. Hb estimation by the i-STAT instrument was unbiased, with upper and lower limits of agreement of -34 and +34 g/L, and it was 91% sensitive and 89% specific for the diagnosis of severe anemia (Hb < 50 g/L). New commercially available bedside diagnostic tools, although imperfect, may expedite clinical decision-making in the management of critically ill children in resource-constrained settings.

Indexed as

AnemiaBlood GlucoseChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHealth ResourcesHemoglobin AHospitalsHumansHypoglycemiaInfantLactic AcidMalariaMalePoint-of-Care SystemsBlood GlucoseHemoglobin ALactic Acid

Identifiers

PMID24591431
PMCPMC3973500
OpenAlexW2168357959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.