Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24591369›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2014

Aspergillus and Fusarium corneal infections are regulated by Th17 cells and IL-17-producing neutrophils.

Patricia R Taylor, Sixto M Leal, Yan Sun, Eric Pearlman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Host genetic susceptibility to mycetoma.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  15. A Fun-Guide to Innate Immune Responses to Fungal Infections.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Patricia R TaylorDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106.
Sixto M Leal
Yan Sun
Eric Pearlman
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
TISSUE CULTURE AND HYBRIDOMA MODULEP30EY011373 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Irina A Pikuleva · 1997 to 2026
$17.7M
Pathogenesis of Fungal KeratitisR01EY018612 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI PEARLMAN, ERIC · 2008 to 2022
$6.9M
VISUAL SCIENCES TRAINING PROGRAMT32EY007157 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Johannes Friedrich von Lintig · 2000 to 2026
$5.5M
The Pathogenesis of Aspergillus KeratitisF31EY019841 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI LEAL, SIXTO MANUEL · 2009 to 2012
$154k
The Role of IL-17 in fungal keratitisF32EY022278 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI TAYLOR, PATRICIA R · 2012 to 2013
$106k
NEI NIH HHS F31 EY019841NEI NIH HHS F31EY019841NEI NIH HHS F32 EY022278NEI NIH HHS F32EY022278NEI NIH HHS P30 EY011373NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018612NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007157NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fusarium and Aspergillus species of mold are major causes of corneal infections in the United States and worldwide, resulting in severe visual impairment and blindness. As there is evidence for T cell responses to these pathogenic fungi in infected individuals, we examined the role of IL-17A (IL-17) and IFN-γ in murine models of fungal keratitis. We found that C57BL/6 mice given intratracheal or s.c. immunization of conidia prior to corneal infection exhibited enhanced fungal killing and lower corneal opacity compared with unimmunized mice. Protective immunity was associated with temporal recruitment of IL-17-producing neutrophils and Th17 and Th1 cells and dependent on production of IL-17 but not IFN-γ. Protection was also impaired in neutrophil-depleted and Rag2(-/-) mice. Together, the results of these studies identify an essential role for IL-17-producing neutrophils and Th17 cells in regulating the growth of fungal hyphae and the severity of corneal disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAspergillus fumigatusCorneaDNA-Binding ProteinsFlow CytometryFusariumHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansHyalohyphomycosisImmunizationInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17KeratitisMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutDNA-Binding ProteinsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Rag2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24591369
PMCPMC4020181
OpenAlexW2159485287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.