Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24591137›Full record

ArticleEvolutionary anthropology

So what is a species anyway? A primatological perspective.

Dietmar Zinner, Christian Roos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolutionary anthropology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dietmar Zinner
Christian Roos

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since Darwin's time, the question "what a species" has provoked fierce disputes and a tremendous number of publications, from short opinion papers to thick volumes. The debates covered fundamental philosophical questions, such as: Do species exist at all independently of a human observer or are they just a construct of the human mind to categorize nature's organismic diversity and serve as a semantic tool in human communication about biodiversity? or: Are species natural kinds (classes) or individuals that are "born" by speciation, change in course of time, and finally "die" when they go extinct or diverge into new species? Also included was the problem of species as taxa (taxonomic) versus species as products of the speciation process (evolutionary). More pragmatic issues arose, such as: How can we reliably delineate and delimitate species? The great interest in what a species is reflects the importance of "species" as fundamental units in most fields of biology, especially evolutionary biology, ecology, and conservation.

Indexed as

Anthropology, PhysicalBiological EvolutionEcologyPhylogenyAnimalsGenetic SpeciationHumansPrimatesZoologyMolecular phylogenyprimate taxonomyspecies delimination

Identifiers

PMID24591137
PMCPMC4233948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.