ArticleNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2014
Influences of tobacco advertising exposure and conduct problems on smoking behaviors among adolescent males and females.
Article in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of Advertising Exposure on Responses of Young Non-e-Cigarette Users to Banning Flavors in China: A Cross-Sectional Study.Health science reports · 2025Article
- Why High Income Fails to Reduce E-Cigarette Use: The Knowledge-Attitude Paradox in the SMOKES Study.Open journal of medical sciences · 2025Article
- Socioecological factors associated with multiple nicotine product use among U.S. youth: Findings from the population assessment of tobacco and health (PATH) study 2013-2018.Preventive medicine · 2024Article
- Determinants of Tobacco Smoking Addiction in Rural Indonesian Communities.Journal of environmental and public health · 2020Article
- The Effect of E-cigarette Commercials on Youth Smoking: A Prospective Study.American journal of health behavior · 2019Article
- Adolescent Beliefs About Hookah and Hookah Tobacco Use and Implications for Preventing Use.Preventing chronic disease · 2019Article
- A fMRI study on the impact of advertising for flavored e-cigarettes on susceptible young adults.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2018Article
- An experimental study of the effects of electronic cigarette warnings on young adult nonsmokers' perceptions and behavioral intentions.Tobacco induced diseases · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
introductionAdolescents with conduct problems are more likely to smoke, and tobacco advertising exposure may exacerbate this risk. Males' excess risk for conduct problems and females' susceptibility to advertising suggest gender-specific pathways to smoking. We investigated the associations between gender, conduct problems, and lifetime smoking and adolescents' exposure to tobacco advertising, and we examined prospective relationships with smoking behaviors.
methodsAdolescents completed baseline (2001-2004; n = 541) and 5-year follow-up (2007-2009; n =320) interviews for a family study of smoking risk. Baseline interviews assessed conduct problems and tobacco advertising exposure; smoking behavior was assessed at both timepoints. Generalized linear models analyzed gender differences in the relationship between conduct problems, advertising exposure, and smoking behavior at baseline and longitudinally.
resultsAt baseline, among males, conduct problems were associated with greater advertising exposure independent of demographics and lifetime smoking. Among females at baseline, conduct problems were associated with greater advertising exposure only among never-smokers after adjusting for demographics. In longitudinal analyses, baseline advertising exposure predicted subsequent smoking initiation (i.e., smoking their first cigarette between baseline and follow-up) for females but not for males. Baseline conduct problems predicted current (i.e., daily or weekly) smoking at follow-up for all adolescents in adjusted models.
conclusionsThe findings of this study reinforce that conduct problems are a strong predictor of subsequent current smoking for all adolescents and reveal important differences between adolescent males and females in the relationship between conduct problems, tobacco advertising behavior, and smoking behavior. The findings suggest gender-specific preventive interventions targeting advertising exposure may be warranted.
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