Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24590286›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

SPARC promotes leukemic cell growth and predicts acute myeloid leukemia outcome.

Houda Alachkar, Ramasamy Santhanam, Kati Maharry, Klaus H Metzeler, Xiaomeng Huang, Jessica Kohlschmidt, Jason H Mendler, Juliana M Benito, Christopher Hickey, Paolo Neviani and 21 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The M2 macrophage markerOncoimmunology · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Regulatory Mechanisms of SPARC Overexpression in Melanoma Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2022
    Article
  11. Clinical Proteomics of Biofluids in Haematological Malignancies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Genetic variant ofArchives animal breeding · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Houda Alachkar
Ramasamy Santhanam
Kati Maharry
Klaus H Metzeler
Xiaomeng Huang
Jessica Kohlschmidt
Jason H Mendler
Juliana M Benito
Christopher Hickey
Paolo Neviani
Adrienne M Dorrance
Mirela Anghelina
Jihane Khalife
Somayeh S Tarighat
Stefano Volinia
Susan P Whitman
Peter Paschka
Pia Hoellerbauer
Yue-Zhong Wu
Lina Han
Brad N Bolon
William Blum
Krzysztof Mrózek
Andrew J Carroll
Danilo Perrotti
Michael Andreeff
Michael A Caligiuri
Marina Konopleva
Ramiro Garzon
Clara D Bloomfield
Guido Marcucci
The Ohio State University · USCancer Genetics (United States) · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USAlliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology · USComprehensive Clinical Research · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Member Site CoreU10CA180821 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Evanthia Galanis · 2014 to 2026
$177.3M
Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Statistics CoreU10CA180882 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Sumithra Jay Mandrekar · 2014 to 2026
$115.0M
University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer SPORE-LeukemiaP50CA100632 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KONOPLEVA, MARINA Y · 2003 to 2023
$43.7M
THE ALLIANCE NCTN BIOREPOSITORY AND BIOSPECIMEN RESOURCEU24CA196171 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Mine Cicek, Wendy Frankel · 2015 to 2026
$35.0M
THE THERAPY OF AMLP01CA055164 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI THOMAS, MATTIE J · 1992 to 2011
$25.3M
SPORE Leukemia Tissue BankP50CA140158 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BLOOMFIELD, CLARA D · 2009 to 2013
$11.2M
Cancer and Leukemia Group B - Leukemia Correlative SciencesU10CA101140 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MARCUCCI, GUIDO · 2003 to 2013
$10.3M
Cancer and Leukemia Group B - The Ohio State UniversityU10CA077658 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BLOOMFIELD, CLARA D · 1998 to 2013
$6.0M
ITSC for Leukemia: Novel Molecular Strategies for NCTN: "Individualized" TherapieU10CA180861 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BLOOMFIELD, CLARA D, MARCUCCI, GUIDO · 2014 to 2018
$3.4M
Role of RNA-Binding Proteins in BCR/ABL LeukemogenesisR01CA095512 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PERROTTI, DANILO · 2003 to 2012
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA016058NCI NIH HHS CA100632NCI NIH HHS CA101140NCI NIH HHS CA140158NCI NIH HHS CA55164NCI NIH HHS CA77658NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055164NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA100632NCI NIH HHS P50 CA140158NCI NIH HHS R01 CA095512NCI NIH HHS U10 CA077658NCI NIH HHS U10 CA101140NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180821NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180861NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180882NCI NIH HHS U24 CA196171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant expression of the secreted protein, acidic, cysteine-rich (osteonectin) (SPARC) gene, which encodes a matricellular protein that participates in normal tissue remodeling, is associated with a variety of diseases including cancer, but the contribution of SPARC to malignant growth remains controversial. We previously reported that SPARC was among the most upregulated genes in cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukemia (CN-AML) patients with gene-expression profiles predictive of unfavorable outcome, such as mutations in isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2-R172) and overexpression of the oncogenes brain and acute leukemia, cytoplasmic (BAALC) and v-ets erythroblastosis virus E26 oncogene homolog (ERG). In contrast, SPARC was downregulated in CN-AML patients harboring mutations in nucleophosmin (NPM1) that are associated with favorable prognosis. Based on these observations, we hypothesized that SPARC expression is clinically relevant in AML. Here, we found that SPARC overexpression is associated with adverse outcome in CN-AML patients and promotes aggressive leukemia growth in murine models of AML. In leukemia cells, SPARC expression was mediated by the SP1/NF-κB transactivation complex. Furthermore, secreted SPARC activated the integrin-linked kinase/AKT (ILK/AKT) pathway, likely via integrin interaction, and subsequent β-catenin signaling, which is involved in leukemia cell self-renewal. Pharmacologic inhibition of the SP1/NF-κB complex resulted in SPARC downregulation and leukemia growth inhibition. Together, our data indicate that evaluation of SPARC expression has prognosticative value and SPARC is a potential therapeutic target for AML.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsbeta CateninCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesHeterograftsHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMicroRNAsbeta CateninCTNNB1 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN29a microRNA, humanNF-kappa BNPM1 protein, humanNpm1 protein, mouseNucleophosminOsteonectinProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktScaffold Protein ILKSp1 Transcription FactorSPARC protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24590286
PMCPMC3973087
OpenAlexW2144436544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.