Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24589927›Full record

ArticleHealth care management review

The relationship between voice climate and patients' experience of timely care in primary care clinics.

Ingrid M Nembhard, Christina T Yuan, Veronika Shabanova, Paul D Cleary

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health care management review. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Psychometric Evaluation of an Instrument for Measuring Organizational Climate for Quality: Evidence From a National Sample of Infection Preventionists.American journal of medical quality : the official journal of the American College of Medical Quality · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Patient-Rated Access to Needed Care: Patient-Centered Medical Home Principles Intertwined.Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ingrid M NembhardIngrid M. Nembhard, PhD, MS, is Associate Professor, Yale School of Public Health and Yale School of Management, New Haven, Connecticut. E-mail: ingrid.nembhard@yale.edu. Christina T. Yuan, MPH, MPhil, is PhD Candidate, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut. E-mail: christina.yuan@yale.edu. Veronika Shabanova, MPH, is PhD Candidate, Yale School of Public Health and Yale Center for Analytical Sciences, New Haven, Connecticut. E-mail: veronika.shabanova@yale.edu. Paul D. Cleary, PhD, is Anna M. R. Lauder Professor of Public Health and Dean, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut. E-mail: paul.cleary@yale.edu.
Christina T Yuan
Veronika Shabanova
Paul D Cleary

Funding

Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems CAHPS VU18HS016978 · AHRQ · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CLEARY, PAUL D · 2007 to 2021
$20.3M
Understanding the implementation of new practices in health care organizationsK01HS018987 · AHRQ · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NEMBHARD, INGRID · 2010 to 2013
$488k
AHRQ HHS K01 HS018987AHRQ HHS K01HS01898701AHRQ HHS U18 HS016978
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAspects of the patient care experience, despite being central to quality care, are often problematic. In particular, patients frequently report problems with timeliness of care. As yet, research offers little insight on setting characteristics that contribute to patients' experience of timely care. PURPOSE: The aims of this study were to assess the relationship between organizational climate and patients' reports of timely care in primary care clinics and to broadly examine the link between staff's work environment and patient care experiences. We test hypotheses about the relationship between voice climate--staff feeling safe to speak up about issues--and reported timeliness of care, consistency in reported voice climate across professions, and how climate differences for various professions relate to timely care. METHODOLOGY: We conducted a cross-sectional study of employees (n = 1,121) and patients (n = 8,164) affiliated with 37 clinics participating in a statewide reporting initiative. Employees were surveyed about clinics' voice climate, and patients were surveyed about the timeliness of care. Hypotheses were tested using analysis of variance and generalized estimating equations.

findingsClinical and administrative staff (e.g., nurses and office assistants) reported clinics' climates to be significantly less supportive of voice than did clinical leaders (e.g., physicians). The greater the difference in reported support for voice between professional groups, the less patients reported experiencing timely care in three respects: obtaining an appointment, seeing the doctor within 15 minutes of appointment time, and receiving test results. In clinics where staff reported climates supportive of voice, patients indicated receiving more timely care. Clinical leaders' reports of voice climate had no relationship to reported timeliness of care. PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS: Our findings suggest the importance of clinics developing a strong climate for voice, particularly for clinical and administrative staff, to support better service quality for patients.

Indexed as

Organizational CultureAdolescentAdultAgedCommunicationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareQuality of Health CareTime FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24589927
PMCPMC5428896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.