Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24589862›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2015

Genetic analysis of TOR complex gene variation with human longevity: a nested case-control study of American men of Japanese ancestry.

Brian J Morris, Timothy A Donlon, Qimei He, John S Grove, Kamal H Masaki, Ayako Elliott, D Craig Willcox, Richard Allsopp, Bradley J Willcox

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Genetic and epigenetic regulation of human aging and longevity.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2019
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Analysis of Polymorphisms in 59 Potential Candidate Genes for Association With Human Longevity.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2018
    Article
  5. Genetic cartography of longevity in humans and mice: Current landscape and horizons.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2018
    Review
  6. Association of Polymorphisms in Connective Tissue Growth Factor and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Genes With Human Longevity.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Longevity GWAS Using the Drosophila Genetic Reference Panel.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2015
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Brian J MorrisHonolulu Heart Program (HHP)/Honolulu-Asia Aging Study (HAAS), Department of Research, Kuakini Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii. Department of Geriatric Medicine, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii. Basic & Clinical Genomics Laboratory, School of Medical Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. brian.morris@sydney.edu.au.
Timothy A DonlonHonolulu Heart Program (HHP)/Honolulu-Asia Aging Study (HAAS), Department of Research, Kuakini Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Qimei HeHonolulu Heart Program (HHP)/Honolulu-Asia Aging Study (HAAS), Department of Research, Kuakini Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii.
John S GroveHonolulu Heart Program (HHP)/Honolulu-Asia Aging Study (HAAS), Department of Research, Kuakini Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii. Public Health Sciences, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Kamal H MasakiHonolulu Heart Program (HHP)/Honolulu-Asia Aging Study (HAAS), Department of Research, Kuakini Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii. Department of Geriatric Medicine, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Ayako ElliottHonolulu Heart Program (HHP)/Honolulu-Asia Aging Study (HAAS), Department of Research, Kuakini Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii.
D Craig WillcoxHonolulu Heart Program (HHP)/Honolulu-Asia Aging Study (HAAS), Department of Research, Kuakini Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii. Department of Geriatric Medicine, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii. Department of Human Welfare, Okinawa International University, Ginowan, Okinawa, Japan.
Richard AllsoppInstitute for Biogenesis Research, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Bradley J WillcoxHonolulu Heart Program (HHP)/Honolulu-Asia Aging Study (HAAS), Department of Research, Kuakini Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii. Department of Geriatric Medicine, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii.

Funding

UH Hilo COP A&RP20GM103466 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Peter R Hoffmann · 2012 to 2026
$60.3M
Epidemiology of Brain Aging in the Very OldU01AG019349 · NIA · KUAKINI MEDICAL CENTER · PI WHITE, LON RAY · 2001 to 2011
$14.0M
Energy-sensing Pathways, Healthy Aging and LongevityR01AG038707 · NIA · KUAKINI MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILLCOX, BRADLEY JOHN · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
HONOLULU ASIA AGING STUDYN01AG042149 · NIA · KUAKINI MEDICAL CENTER · PI FOLEY, DANIEL · 1994 to 2000
$1.1M
HONOLULU HEART PROGRAMN01HC005102 · HC · KUAKINI MEDICAL CENTER · PI CURB, JESS DAVID · 1990 to 1997
–
NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-05102NIA NIH HHS N01-AG-4-2149NIA NIH HHS R01-AG-038707NIA NIH HHS U01-AG-019349NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103466
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway is crucial for life span determination in model organisms. The aim of the present study was to test tagging single-nucleotide polymorphisms that captured most of the genetic variation across key TOR complex 1 (TORC1) and TOR complex 2 (TORC2) genes MTOR, RPTOR, and RICTOR and the important downstream effector gene RPS6KA1 for association with human longevity (defined as attainment of at least 95 years of age) as well as health span phenotypes. Subjects comprised a homogeneous population of American men of Japanese ancestry, well characterized for aging phenotypes and who have been followed for 48 years. The study used a nested case-control design involving 440 subjects aged 95 years and older and 374 controls. It found no association of 6 tagging single-nucleotide polymorphisms for MTOR, 61 for RPTOR, 7 for RICTOR, or 5 for RPS6KA1 with longevity. Of 40 aging-related phenotypes, no significant association with genotype was seen. Thus common genetic variation (minor allele frequency ≥10%) in MTOR, RPTOR, RICTOR, and RPS6KA1 is not associated with extreme old age or aging phenotypes in this population. Further research is needed to assess the potential genetic contribution of other mTOR pathway genes to human longevity, gene expression, upstream and downstream targets, and clinically relevant aging phenotypes.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAgedAged, 80 and overAsianCarrier ProteinsCase-Control StudiesGene FrequencyGenotypeHawaiiHumansJapanLongevityLongitudinal StudiesMaleRapamycin-Insensitive Companion of mTOR ProteinAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCarrier ProteinsMTOR protein, humanRapamycin-Insensitive Companion of mTOR ProteinRegulatory-Associated Protein of mTORRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 90-kDaRICTOR protein, humanRPS6KA1 protein, humanRPTOR protein, humanTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesGenetic association analysisHealth spanLife spanLongevityTarget of rapamycin.

Identifiers

PMID24589862
PMCPMC4366598

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.