Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24589345›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2014

Interleukin-6 as inflammatory marker referring to multiple organ dysfunction syndrome in severely injured children.

Hagen Andruszkow, Janika Fischer, Michael Sasse, Ulf Brunnemer, Julia Helga Karla Andruszkow, Axel Gänsslen, Frank Hildebrand, Michael Frink

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Epidemiology and Outcomes of Pediatric Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2017
    Review
  11. Specific Etiologies Associated With the Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome in Children: Part 2.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. [Biomarkers in pediatric polytrauma].Der Unfallchirurg · 2014
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hagen Andruszkow
Janika Fischer
Michael Sasse
Ulf Brunnemer
Julia Helga Karla Andruszkow
Axel Gänsslen
Frank Hildebrand
Michael FrinkDepartment for Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Medical Center Marburg, Baldingerstr, 35043 Marburg, Germany. frink@med.uni-marburg.de.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEFraunhofer Project Centre Wolfsburg · DERWTH Aachen University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the suggestion that the inflammatory response in traumatized children is functionally unique, prognostic markers predicting pediatric multiple organ failure are lacking. We intended to verify whether Interleukin-6 (IL-6) displays a pivotal role in pediatric trauma similar to adults.

methodsTraumatized children less than 18 years of age with an Injury Severity Score >9 points and consecutive admission to the hospital's pediatric intensive care unit were included. Organ function was evaluated according to the score by Marshall et al. while IL-6 levels were measured repetitively every morning.

results59 traumatized children were included (8.4 ± 4.4 years; 57.6% male gender). Incidence of MODS was 11.9%. No differences were found referring to age, gender, injury distribution or overall injury severity between children with and without MODS. Increased IL-6 levels during hospital admission were associated with injury severity (Spearman correlation: r = 0.522, p < 0.001), while an inconsistent association towards the development of MODS was proven at that time point (Spearman correlation: r = 0.180, p = 0.231; Pearson's correlation: r = 0.297, p = 0.045). However, increased IL-6 levels during the first two days were no longer associated with the injury severity but a significant correlation to MODS was measured.

conclusionsThe presented prospective study is the first providing evidence for a correlation of IL-6 levels with injury severity and the incidence of MODS in traumatized children.

Indexed as

AdolescentBiomarkersChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInflammationInjury Severity ScoreInterleukin-6MaleMultiple Organ FailureMultiple TraumaProspective StudiesBiomarkersInterleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID24589345
PMCPMC3942614
OpenAlexW2147679979

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.