Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24588568›Full record

ArticleJournal of palliative medicine2014

Comparing unmet needs between community-based palliative care patients with heart failure and patients with cancer.

Dio Kavalieratos, Arif H Kamal, Amy P Abernethy, Andrea K Biddle, Timothy S Carey, Sandesh Dev, Bryce B Reeve, Morris Weinberger

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of palliative medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. Symptoms and problems reported by patients with non-cancer diseases through open-ended questions in specialist palliative care: a national register-based study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dio Kavalieratos1 Center for Research on Health Care, Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Arif H Kamal
Amy P Abernethy
Andrea K Biddle
Timothy S Carey
Sandesh Dev
Bryce B Reeve
Morris Weinberger

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DONNA NIEDZWIECKI · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
UNC-CH TRAINING PROGRAM IN HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCHT32HS000032 · AHRQ · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HOLMES, GEORGE M · 1989 to 2024
$8.2M
The University of Pittsburgh Postdoctoral Program in Health Services ResearchT32HS017587 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KRAEMER, KEVIN L · 2008 to 2013
$1.2M
AHRQ HHS T32-HS-000032-19AHRQ HHS T32-HS-017587-05NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the role of palliative care (PC) has yet to be clearly defined in patients with heart failure (HF), such patients may face barriers regarding PC referral. In order to maximally meet the needs of HF patients, it is necessary to understand how they compare to the classic PC population: patients with cancer.

objectiveTo characterize the unresolved symptom and treatment needs with which patients with HF and those with cancer present to PC.

methodsWe used data from the Palliative Care Research Registry (PCRR), a repository of quality improvement data from three community-based PC organizations. We abstracted first PC visit data from the PCRR for patients with primary diagnoses of HF or cancer seen between 2008 and 2012. We assessed the association of primary diagnosis (i.e., HF or cancer) on three outcomes: unresolved symptoms, treatment gaps, and a composite indicator of symptom control and quality of life. Analyses included descriptive statistics and multivariate Poisson regression.

resultsOur analytic sample comprised 334 patients with HF and 697 patients with cancer, the majority of whom were white and male. Compared to patients with cancer, patients with HF presented with fewer unresolved symptoms, both overall and at moderate/severe distress levels. Patients with HF more commonly reported moderately/severely distressful dyspnea (25% versus 18%, p=0.02), and more commonly experienced dyspnea-related treatment gaps (17% versus 8%, p<0.001).

conclusionsPatients with HF possess care needs that are squarely within the purview of PC. Future work is needed to delineate how PC referral policies should be refined to optimize PC access for patients with HF.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHealth Services Needs and DemandHeart FailureHospitals, CommunityHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsNorth CarolinaPalliative CareQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID24588568
PMCPMC3991968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.