Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24588407›Full record

Trial reportJournal of consulting and clinical psychology2014

Multisystemic therapy for high-risk African American adolescents with asthma: a randomized clinical trial.

Sylvie Naar-King, Deborah Ellis, Pamela S King, Phebe Lam, Phillippe Cunningham, Elizabeth Secord, Jean-Marie Bruzzese, Thomas Templin

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Home-based educational interventions for children with asthma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Psychological interventions for asthma in children and adolescents.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
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  10. Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial (SMART) to Construct Weight Loss Interventions for African American Adolescents.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sylvie Naar-KingDepartment of Pediatrics.
Deborah EllisDepartment of Pediatrics.
Pamela S KingDepartment of Pediatrics.
Phebe LamDepartment of Pediatrics.
Phillippe CunninghamDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical University of South Carolina.
Elizabeth SecordDepartment of Pediatrics.
Jean-Marie BruzzeseDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York University.
Thomas TemplinDepartment of Pediatrics.
American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Multisystemic therapy to reduce health disparities in adolescents with asthmaR01HL087272 · NHLBI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NAAR, SYLVIE · 2008 to 2012
$3.7M
Comparing the effectiveness of two alcohol+adherence interventions for HIV+ youthR01AA022891 · NIAAA · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NAAR, SYLVIE · 2013 to 2017
$3.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087272NIAAA NIH HHS 1R01AA022891-01NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe primary purpose of the study was to determine whether Multisystemic Therapy adapted for health care settings (MST-HC) improved asthma management and health outcomes in high-risk African American adolescents with asthma.

methodEligibility included self-reported African American ethnicity, ages 12 to 16, moderate to severe asthma, and an inpatient hospitalization or at least 2 emergency department visits for asthma in the last 12 months. Adolescents and their families (N = 170) were randomized to MST-HC or in-home family support. Data were collected at baseline and posttreatment (7 months) based on an asthma management interview, medication adherence phone diary, and lung function biomarker (forced expiratory volume in 1 s [FEV1]). Analyses were conducted using linear mixed modeling for continuous outcomes and generalized linear mixed modeling for binary outcomes.

resultsIn intent-to-treat analyses, adolescents randomized to MST-HC were more likely to improve on 2 of the measures of medication adherence and FEV1. Per-protocol analysis demonstrated that MST-HC had a medium effect on adherence measures and had a small to medium effect on lung function and the adolescent's response to asthma exacerbations.

conclusionThere are few interventions that have been shown to successfully improve asthma management in minority youth at highest risk for poor morbidity and mortality. MST, a home-based psychotherapy originally developed to target behavior problems in youth, improved asthma management and lung function compared to a strong comparison condition. Further follow-up is necessary to determine whether MST-HC reduces health care utilization accounting for seasonal variability. A limitation to the study is that a greater number of participants in the control group came from single-parent families than in the MST group.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanMedication AdherencePsychotherapyAdolescentAsthmaEthnicityFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24588407
PMCPMC9447426
OpenAlexW2313481094

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.