Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24588297›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse2014

I heard about it from a friend: assessing interest in buprenorphine treatment.

Aaron D Fox, Pooja A Shah, Nancy L Sohler, Carolina M Lopez, Joanna L Starrels, Chinazo O Cunningham

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Aaron D Foxa Albert Einstein College of Medicine , Bronx , New York , USA.
Pooja A Shah
Nancy L Sohler
Carolina M Lopez
Joanna L Starrels
Chinazo O Cunningham
Montefiore Medical Center · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USCity University of New York · USHarm Reduction Services · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Immunology/Pathology CoreP30AI051519 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI PORCELLI, STEVEN A · 2003 to 2013
$18.6M
Abstinence Reinforcing Contingency Management to Suppress HIV Viral LoadR01DA032110 · NIDA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CUNNINGHAM, CHINAZO · 2011 to 2015
$3.6M
HIV and Substance Abuse Clinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) ProgramR25DA023021 · NIDA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI ARNSTEN, JULIA H. · 2007 to 2014
$2.7M
Buprenorphine Facilitated Access and Supportive Treatment in Former InmatesK23DA034541 · NIDA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI FOX, AARON D · 2012 to 2016
$913k
Intervention to Promote Opioid Treatment Agreements in Primary CareK23DA027719 · NIDA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI STARRELS, JOANNA L. · 2010 to 2014
$909k
Development of a community-based buprenorphine treatment interventionR34DA031066 · NIDA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CUNNINGHAM, CHINAZO · 2011 to 2013
$709k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-51519NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI051519NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA027719NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA034541NIDA NIH HHS K23DA034541NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032110NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA023021NIDA NIH HHS R25DA023021NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA031066NIDA NIH HHS R34DA031066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the United States, opioid abuse and dependence continue to be a growing problem, whereas treatment for opioid abuse and dependence remains fairly static. Buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence is safe and effective but underutilized. Prior research has demonstrated low awareness and use of buprenorphine among marginalized groups. This study investigates syringe exchange participants' awareness of, exposure to, and interest in buprenorphine treatment.

methodsSyringe exchange participants were recruited from a mobile unit performing outreach to 9 street-side sites in New York City. Computer-based interviews were conducted to determine (1) opioid users' awareness of, exposure to, and interest in buprenorphine treatment; and (2) the association between awareness or exposure and interest in buprenorphine treatment. Logistic regression models were used to examine the associations between awareness of, direct exposure (i.e., having taken buprenorphine) or indirect exposure (i.e., knowing someone who had taken buprenorphine)S to, and interest in buprenorphine treatment.

resultsOf 158 opioid users, 70% were aware of, 32% had direct exposure to, and 31% had indirect exposure to buprenorphine; 12% had been prescribed buprenorphine. Of 138 opioid users who had never been prescribed buprenorphine, 57% were interested in buprenorphine treatment. In multivariate models, indirect exposure was associated with interest in buprenorphine treatment (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.65, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.22-5.77), but awareness and direct exposure were not.

conclusionsSyringe exchange participants were mostly aware of buprenorphine and interested in treatment, but few had actually been prescribed buprenorphine. Because indirect exposure to buprenorphine was associated with interest in treatment, future interventions could capitalize on indirect exposure, such as through peer mentorship, to address underutilization of buprenorphine treatment.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeBuprenorphineCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNarcotic AntagonistsNeedle SharingOpioid-Related DisordersBuprenorphineNarcotic Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID24588297
PMCPMC3942801
OpenAlexW1993328266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.