Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24588130›Full record

ArticlePublic health nursing (Boston, Mass.)

A syndemic model of women incarcerated in community jails.

Patricia J Kelly, An-Lin Cheng, Elaine Spencer-Carver, Megha Ramaswamy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  6. Developing a Cancer Prevention Health Education Resource: a Primer of Process and Evaluation.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2022
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  13. Criminal Justice-Involved Women Navigate COVID-19: Notes From the Field.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patricia J KellySchool of Nursing and Health Studies, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO.
An-Lin Cheng
Elaine Spencer-Carver
Megha Ramaswamy
University of Missouri–Kansas City · USUniversity of Kansas · US

Funding

Heartland Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000001 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROHN, RICHARD J. · 2012 to 2015
$13.0M
Heartland Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchKL2TR000119 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROHN, RICHARD J. · 2012 to 2015
$2.5M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000119NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to test whether variations in substance abuse, mental health diagnoses, individual experiences of violence, community experiences of violence, and incarceration history may be reduced to a single underlying syndemic factor for a sample of women incarcerated in three Midwestern U.S. jails. DESIGN AND SAMPLE: Secondary data analysis of a cross-sectional study of a medical utilization survey; initial confirmatory factor analysis tested fit of model; modification indexes provided confirmatory fit. 290 women incarcerated in three urban Midwestern U.S. jails. MEASURES: Demographics and variables associated with women's criminal justice experience and sexual health risk were assessed. The analysis included women's mental health, drug dependence, childhood sexual and physical abuse, and partner violence.

resultsThe final model had four variables with significant pathways: childhood sexual abuse, childhood physical abuse, domestic violence, and mental health diagnoses. The fit of this model was very good (χ(2) (1) = 0.6; CFI = 1.00; standardized RMR = 0.0147), strongly suggesting the intertwined nature of the variables.

conclusionClarification of the specific components in a syndemic model for this population will allow for the implementation of interventions with the appropriate inclusion of content. In interventions and clinical practice, public health nurses should consider these interrelationships.

Indexed as

Models, PsychologicalAdultAdult Survivors of Child AbuseCross-Sectional StudiesDomestic ViolenceFemaleHumansMental DisordersMidwestern United StatesPrisonersPrisonsPublic Health NursingResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSubstance-Related Disordersincarcerated womensyndemicwomen's health

Identifiers

PMID24588130
PMCPMC4260392
OpenAlexW2009176856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.