Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24587476›Full record

ArticleNeurology2014

Hypoglossal nerve dysfunction and sleep-disordered breathing after stroke.

Devin L Brown, Ronald D Chervin, James Wolfe, Rebecca Hughes, MaryAnn Concannon, Lynda D Lisabeth, Kristen L Gruis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Devin L BrownFrom the Stroke Program (D.L.B., R.H., M.C., L.D.L.), Sleep Disorders Center (R.D.C.), EMG Laboratory, Department of Neurology (J.W.), and School of Public Health (L.D.L.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor; and EMG Laboratory (K.L.G.), Department of Neurology, SUNY Upstate, Syracuse, NY.
Ronald D Chervin
James Wolfe
Rebecca Hughes
MaryAnn Concannon
Lynda D Lisabeth
Kristen L Gruis
SUNY Upstate Medical University · US

Funding

Pilot Placebo-Controlled Trial of Early Noninvasive Ventilation for ALSK23NS055200 · NINDS · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI GRUIS, KIRSTEN L · 2007 to 2011
$953k
Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea After StrokeK23NS051202 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BROWN, DEVIN L · 2006 to 2010
$838k
NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS051202NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS055200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis cross-sectional study of acute ischemic stroke patients examined relationships between hypoglossal nerve conduction, sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), and its severity.

methodsPatients within 7 days of stroke underwent nocturnal respiratory monitoring with the ApneaLink device and hypoglossal nerve conduction studies.

resultsEighteen of 52 subjects (35% [95% confidence interval: 22%, 49%]) had an abnormal hypoglossal amplitude and 23 (44% [95% confidence interval: 30%, 59%]) had an abnormal hypoglossal latency. No differences were identified in hypoglossal nerve latency or amplitude between those with (n = 26) and without (n = 26) significant SDB, defined by an apnea-hypopnea index ≥ 15. However, hypoglossal nerve conduction latency was associated (linear regression p < 0.05) with SDB severity as reflected by the apnea-hypopnea index.

conclusionsAcute ischemic stroke patients have a high prevalence of hypoglossal nerve dysfunction. Further studies are needed to explore whether hypoglossal nerve dysfunction may be a cause or consequence of SDB in stroke patients and whether this association can provide further insight into the pathophysiology of SDB in this population.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleHumansHypoglossal NerveHypoglossal Nerve DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSleep Apnea SyndromesStroke

Identifiers

PMID24587476
PMCPMC3966797
OpenAlexW1972470150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.